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CHINA ARQUEOLOGIA golden-age-chinese-archayeolog

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perforation, the same four segments to the putative

cutting edge, and teeth above and below. If the disk

variant was used actually as an axe blade, it must

have been hafted, but no obvious method of attachment

is apparent from the Erlitou examples. Like

the zhang blade, this well-crafted stone may have

been carried as regalia or insignia.

The main affinities between the large Erlitou

hardstone blade types and outlying cultures are

found in the Northwest macroregion (present-day

Shaanxi) and the Upper Yangzi macroregion (the

Sichuan basin). The Sanxingdui site (cats. 65-75)

has yielded copious quantities of similar blades.

Just as the use of imported turquoise as inlay in

Erlitou bronzes implies contacts with other areas

(see cat. 38), it may be argued that the Erlitou type

site was in communication with distant regions —

in this instance at the receiving end of a tradition

of fashioning hardstones. As yet, it appears unlikely

that Erlitou was itself a center for such craft. RT

1 First suggested by Jessica Rawson; see Bagley 1980, 76.

2 Excavated in 1980 (¥^13:4); reported: Zhongguo Erlitou

1983,199-205, 219 and pi. i.

3 Shao 1993.

4 Excavated in 1981 (8mvM 6:1); reported: Zhongguo Erlitou

1984, 37-40 and pi. 3.

149 ERLITOU CULTURE AT YANSHI

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