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CHINA ARQUEOLOGIA golden-age-chinese-archayeolog

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FIG. 2. The body, wrapped

and tied.

was covered by an unusual trapezoidal cloth of dark brown silk with ;zn-brocade trimming and a

dark yellow lining; openings for the eyes and nose had been cut in the fabric. (Normally face

covers [mingmu] were square, made of black silk with red lining, and did not have openings. 14 )

A silk belt, from which jade and glass pendants were suspended, adorned the woman's waist.

The silk wardrobe, the silk shrouds, and other silk textiles — as well as the other burial

objects of high quality that were found in the coffin — are evidence of the custom of lavish

burials practiced by the aristocratic upperclass; the patterned silk fabrics themselves document

a flourishing regional silk weaving industry that catered to the tastes of a fashion-conscious

society. DK

1 Yu 1995,130 -131.

2 Kuhn 19923, 40 - 65.

3 Hubei 1991. Five tombs were excavated at the Baoshan

site.

4 Hubei 19843. Five hundred and fifty-eight tombs were

found at the site between November 1975 and February

1976; 349 of these are dated to the Warring States period.

5 Hubei 19853.

6 At the site of Yutaishsn in Jisngling county alone, 248

tombs of this type have been excavsted: see Kuhn 1992,

41; a typology of Chu tombs in the county of Jiangling wss

suggested by Guo 1982,158; on the social ranking of this

tomb see Peng Hao 1982,12.

7 Kuhn i996b, 16 -17.

8 The coffin's silk casing is most probsbly the shazhao, used

to concesl the coffin on its wsy to the grave site; it may

have been pkced on top of the coffin in the grave. For

class differentiations in the use of silk, see Zhang Changshou

1992, 49-52; Kuhn 1995C, 65-66.

9 Rawson 1996,144.

10 Hubei 19853,17, 23: fig. 24, pi. 16:1.

11 The typicsl jin brocade weave of the Warring States

period was 3 polychrome two- or three-series warp-fsced

compound tabby.

12 Goepper 1995, 342.

13 Kuhn i995b, 217.

14 Hubei 19853, 97.

322 CHU AND OTHER CULTURES

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