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CHINA ARQUEOLOGIA golden-age-chinese-archayeolog

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Excavation photograph of

Pit i, with traces of chariot

remains.

Excavation photograph of

Pit i (right).

dynasty art, but the formal and technical sophistication

of these representations, which effectively

balance realistic depiction and stylization (for

example, in the rectangular form of the mane)

are unprecedented.

Each sculpture is composed of several parts: the

animal's trunk was formed in three sections, each

made of coiled clay strips; the legs, the neck, the

head and the tail (the latter two formed in molds)

were then attached to the trunk, and the entire

sculpture coated with a fine clay slip. Details (the

eyes, the muzzle, striations in the mane) were incised

before firing, after which the horses were

painted in bright colors.

Horses, represented in conjunction with human

figures or individually, had become a staple element

of the tomb mingqi by the Western Han dynasty

(206 BCE-24 CE). During the Tang dynasty (618-

907 CE), the presence of horse figures in tombs

reflected the passion of the aristocracy for these

animals rather than a military function. LK

i Excavated in 1976; reported: Shaanxi 1988)3,1:183 ~ 1 9 2 >

2: figs. 145-153; 158.

386 EARLY IMPERIAL CHINA

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