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CHINA ARQUEOLOGIA golden-age-chinese-archayeolog

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The second ring is also an unusual type, composed

of an openwork design of four creatures,

two of which are conventional dragons with long,

pointed jaws and wings (or winglike plumes) that

emerge from behind their ears. The heads of the

two other (apparently winged) creatures resemble

those of feline dragons, but the composition of

their bodies overrides any suggestion of anatomical

accuracy. It is likely that both these rings were

carved in the Chu kingdom or copied from pieces

from that area. A similar ring was found in Xuzhou,

the capital of the Chu kingdom during the Han

period. 2

The form of the dancing figure (represented

three-dimensionally in another such figure from

the tomb [cat. 146]) is suggested by slight rounding

of an otherwise flat surface. She has round eyes and

a small nose in relief; the mouth is indicated by a

slit. She holds her right arm above her head, behind

which the sleeve curls upward. Her left arm is drawn

across her body, which bends to the right, and

the long sleeve appears to cross over an elaborate

bodice to her skirt. The small scroll above her head

appears to be some sort of ornament. In contrast

with the rings and the dancer, the remaining elements

of the pectoral are conventional carvings.

Arc-shaped pendants are familiar from many tombs

of the Warring States period, and beads were commonly

used as ornaments during earlier periods. JR

1 Excavated in 1983; reported: Guangzhou 1991,1:242-245,

fig. 164.

2 See Xuzhou 1984, fig. 47:2.

424 | EARLY IMPERIAL CHINA

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