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CHINA ARQUEOLOGIA golden-age-chinese-archayeolog

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149

Bronze mounted jade cup

Height 14.5 (5 5 / 8 ), diam. 8.6 (3 3 /s)

Western Han Dynasty, second century BCE

From the tomb of the King of Nanyue at Xianggang,

Guangzhou, Guangdong Province

The Museum of the Western Han Tomb of the

Nanyue King, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province

The value of jade required artisans to make

economical use of the material. Carving an object

from a single piece of jade was an extravagance

that necessarily entailed much wastage. More often,

limited supplies of the precious material may

have impelled the King of Nanyue s jade carvers

to use flat jade sections — rectangular, square,

or circular — to create the large number of vessels

(whether intended for the king's life on earth or

thereafter) contained in his tomb.

The framework of this cup, 1 found in the western

chamber of the King of Nanyue's tomb, consists

of two rings joined by seven vertical bronze strips.

The strips hold six rectangular jade sections, each

of which is covered with fine relief spirals linked by

432 | EARLY IMPERIAL CHINA

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