10.05.2022 Views

CHINA ARQUEOLOGIA golden-age-chinese-archayeolog

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

mi se porcelains and the gold and silver objects made in Wensi and western Zhejiang which

represent the highest skill of Tang metallurgists. The crypt contained a dazzling variety of

textiles, including ling, luo, sha, juan, jin, xiu, many of them embroidered with gold in a variety

of techniques.

While they undeniably constitute artistic treasures of the highest order, the artifacts from

the Famen Monastery pagoda crypt are also invaluable materials for the study of Buddhism.

Many artifacts from the palace reflect elements of Esoteric Buddhism: the Five Buddhas represented

on the reliquary, the Diamond World mandala; the mojie vajras; the rajas on the throne

of the bodhisattva image; and the six-armed Avalokitesvara image on the gold case of the reliquary.

These elements reflect the popularity of Esoteric Buddhism among the upper class following

the persecution of Buddhism during the Huichang era. 12 The treasures from the Famen

Monastery are also valuable testimony to cultural interactions between China and foreign

countries. The eighteen Islamic glass dishes from the crypt, whose dates are established by the

stele inscriptions, may well require us to reexamine the dating of Islamic glass objects in museums

throughout the world.

1 Yuan 1988, nos. 5 and 6.

2 Shaanxi 1988)3.

3 Qinyong 1978

4 Qinyong 1979.

5 Zhongguo igSob.

6 Guangzhou 1991.

7 Xi'an 1997.

8 Hebei 1998.

9 "Wang Chucun zhuan" Jiu Tangshu juan 182.

10 Shandong 1998.

11 Shaanxi 19883.

12 Su Bai 1988.

555 | HAN AND TANG DYNASTIES

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!