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CHINA ARQUEOLOGIA golden-age-chinese-archayeolog

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Southeast corner of the

anteroom, showing paintings

of one of the Twelve

Earthly Branches and of

cranes in flight.

included porcelain, gold and silver, jewelry, and bronze vessels, only bits and pieces of which

remained. Three hundred coins were recovered.

A tomb epitaph carved on the same granite used throughout the tomb construction contains

nearly two thousand characters recounting the official life of Wang Chuzhi. Wang's titles

included Governor of Yi, Ding, and Qi Prefectures and Prince of Beiping. His biography figures

prominently in the official histories of both the Tang and Later Liang dynasties. He died in the

final year of the Later Liang, 923, and was buried one year later. RB

1 Excavation report in Hebei 19963, 4 -13. A complete

report has been published as Hebei 1998.

2 The landscape paintings are discussed in a brief article

by Luo Shiping in Luo 1996, 74-75 and are reproduced in

Hebei 1998, color pis. 14 and 18-20. All paintings are

reproduced or shown in copies in Hebei 1998.

3 This is the observation of Shi Jianwen in Hao 1996, 57.

4 Examples of Tang imperial tomb painting are reproduced

in Yang 1997, 67-74.

5 Luo Shiping (Luo 1996) mentions Guan Tong (active

c. 925) and Dong Yuan (d. 962) for comparison but

generally sees their work as very early stages in the

evolution of landscape painting and as products of the

Tang period. Their work closely resemble many of the

landscape depictions found on objects in the Shosoin

and at Dunhuang, as well as the garden elements depicted

in the Tang imperial tombs. For comparative

materials, see Sullivan 1980. A Tang imperial tomb containing

a sixfold landscape screen painted over one entire

wall was recently discovered in Fuping county, Shanxi

province (Jing and Wang 1997, 8-11 and inside back

cover), providing another Tang imperial precedent for

elements of the Wang Chuzhi tomb design. The Fuping

county tomb may be the earliest known example of an

independent landscape painting done for a burial;

it appears to date from the first half of the eighth

century CE.

508 EARLY IMPERIAL CHINA

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