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CHINA ARQUEOLOGIA golden-age-chinese-archayeolog

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98

Bronze filter

Height 88.5 (34 3 / 4 )

Warring States Period (c. 433 BCE)

From Leigudun, Suixian, Hubei Province

Hubei Provincial Museum, Wuhan

This unusual object consists of a triangular funnel

clenched in the mouth of a monster-head, which

forms the top of the stand; a curled monster in

profile forms the base. 1 The funnel itself is undecorated;

twelve small holes are cast in the bottom,

and two loop handles are soldered to the side of

the funnel opposite the monster-head. The funnel

shape and the holes — as well as the object's placement

in the central chamber next to the square

jian-fou wine coolers — suggest that it was intended

to strain wine or medicinal potions (possibly in

conjunction with a cloth liner). Although no other

bronze versions are known, a small triangular funnel

woven in bamboo was found in a late fourthcentury

BCE Chu tomb at Baoshan near Jingmen

(Hubei province).

The frequent mention of spiced wine in the

Chu ci (Songs of Chu) implies that straining filters

would have been in common use; a passage in the

Zhao hun (Summons of the soul) explicitly refers to

the straining of wine:

Jadelike wine, honey-flavoured, fills the

winged cups;

Ice-cooled liquor, strained of impurities,

clear wine, cool and refreshing;

Here are laid out the painted ladles,

and here is the sparkling wine. 2

CM

1 Excavated in 1978 (C 23); reported: Hubei 1989,1:234 - 235,

figs. 131-132:1, and 2: pi. 75:2-4. Inscribed at the top

of the stand: "Commissioned by the Marquis Yi of Zeng

for his use."

2 Hawkes 1985, 228.

293 ZENCHOU YI TOMB AT LEICUDUN

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