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Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports Volume 38 July 28, 2000

Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports Volume 38 July 28, 2000

Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports Volume 38 July 28, 2000

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<strong>2000</strong>0061431 Defence Evaluation Research Agency, UK<br />

The Application of Pareto Frontier Methods in the Multidisciplinary Wing Design of a Generic Modern Military Delta<br />

Aircraft<br />

Fenwick, Steven V., Defence Evaluation Research Agency, UK; Harris, John C., Defence Evaluation Research Agency, UK; Aerodynamic<br />

Design <strong>and</strong> Optimisation of Flight Vehicles in a Concurrent Multi-Disciplinary Environment; June <strong>2000</strong>, pp. 13-1 -<br />

13-7; In English; See also <strong>2000</strong>0061419; Copyright Waived; Avail: CASI; A02, Hardcopy<br />

As a partner in the EC Framework IV ”FRONTIER” project, DERA has investigated the application of a genetic algorithm<br />

(GA) <strong>and</strong> Pareto frontier methods to optimize the trade-off between multiple design objectives. A Pareto frontier is defined as<br />

the limit of design space beyond which one attribute of a design cannot be improved without detriment to another. DERA has<br />

applied the software produced within the project to the multidisciplinary design of the wing of a generic modern military delta<br />

aircraft, to trade-off the conflicting design requirements of range <strong>and</strong> agility. This paper recounts DERA’s experience of the methods<br />

as an approach to the solution of a trial multidisciplinary design <strong>and</strong> optimisation (MDO) problem together with some of the<br />

results produced. Details of the software produced within the project are provided, along with conclusions <strong>and</strong> recommendations<br />

from its use.<br />

Author<br />

Wings; Design Analysis; Computer Design; Genetic Algorithms<br />

<strong>2000</strong>0061436 Deutsche Forschungsanstalt fuer Luft- und Raumfahrt, Inst. of Design Aerodynamics, Brunswick, Germany<br />

A System for the Aerodynamic Optimization of Three-Dimensional Configurations<br />

Orlowski, M., Deutsche Forschungsanstalt fuer Luft- und Raumfahrt, Germany; Tang, W., Deutsche Forschungsanstalt fuer Luftund<br />

Raumfahrt, Germany; Aerodynamic Design <strong>and</strong> Optimisation of Flight Vehicles in a Concurrent Multi-Disciplinary Environment;<br />

June <strong>2000</strong>, pp. 19-1 - 19-13; In English; See also <strong>2000</strong>0061419; Copyright Waived; Avail: CASI; A03, Hardcopy<br />

The paper presents a system for the aerodynamic optimization of three-dimensional configurations. This system is based on<br />

the repeated calculation of the flowfield around three-dimensional geometries by solving the Euler/Navier-Stokes equations. The<br />

basic structure of the system <strong>and</strong> the incorporated modules are described. Under the same conditions the system must provide the<br />

same solutions of classic aerodynamic optimization problems as given in literature. So the function of the system is checked with<br />

the Rhombus airfoil <strong>and</strong> the Sears-Haack body. The potential of the system is demonstrated with current aerodynamic optimization<br />

problems.<br />

Author<br />

Aerodynamic Configurations; Optimization; Three Dimensional Models<br />

<strong>2000</strong>0061437 Alenia Spazio S.p.A., Divisione Aeronautica, Turin, Italy<br />

Alenia Multidisciplinary Design Optimisation: Topics <strong>and</strong> Approaches<br />

Selmin, V., Alenia Spazio S.p.A., Italy; Vitagliano, P. O., Alenia Spazio S.p.A., Italy; Pennavaria, A., Alenia Spazio S.p.A., Italy;<br />

Crosetta, L., Alenia Spazio S.p.A., Italy; Aerodynamic Design <strong>and</strong> Optimisation of Flight Vehicles in a Concurrent Multi-Disciplinary<br />

Environment; June <strong>2000</strong>, pp. 20-1 - 20-6; In English; See also <strong>2000</strong>0061419<br />

Contract(s)/Grant(s): CEC-BE95-2056; Copyright Waived; Avail: CASI; A02, Hardcopy<br />

The purpose of this paper is to report on methods which have been developed or which are under development at Alenia Aeronautica<br />

for multidisciplinary optimum design, with particularly emphasis on aerodynamic shape design. Results of transonic 2D<br />

<strong>and</strong> 3D optimisation problems are presented.<br />

Author<br />

Optimization; Design Analysis; Two Dimensional Models; Three Dimensional Models<br />

<strong>2000</strong>00614<strong>38</strong> Instituto Nacional de Tecnica Aeroespacial, Fluid Dynamics Dept., Madrid, Spain<br />

Design <strong>and</strong> Optimization of Wings in Subsonic <strong>and</strong> Transonic Regime<br />

Monge, Fern<strong>and</strong>o, Instituto Nacional de Tecnica Aeroespacial, Spain; Jimenez-Varona, Jose, Instituto Nacional de Tecnica Aeroespacial,<br />

Spain; Aerodynamic Design <strong>and</strong> Optimisation of Flight Vehicles in a Concurrent Multi-Disciplinary Environment; June<br />

<strong>2000</strong>, pp. 21-1 - 21-10; In English; See also <strong>2000</strong>0061419; Copyright Waived; Avail: CASI; A02, Hardcopy<br />

For a realistic <strong>and</strong> practical aerodynamic optimization the most appropriate combination of the three sets of tools taking part<br />

in the process should be carefully studied. That is, the optimization should allow an easy implementation of constraints, <strong>and</strong> should<br />

be multipoint without the need to prescribe pressure distributions in the objective function; the design space should be broad<br />

enough; <strong>and</strong> the analysis tool should be fast <strong>and</strong> robust. Taking into account these criteria, a code for multipoint design <strong>and</strong> optimization<br />

of wings in subsonic <strong>and</strong> transonic regime has been developed <strong>and</strong> will be described in this paper. The objective can be<br />

any combination of the global aerodynamic coefficients, <strong>and</strong> geometrical <strong>and</strong> physical constraints can be applied. Results for sub-<br />

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