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Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports Volume 38 July 28, 2000

Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports Volume 38 July 28, 2000

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A thermochemical cure model for predicting temperature <strong>and</strong> degree of cure profiles in curing phenolic parts was developed,<br />

validated <strong>and</strong> refined over several years. The model supports optimization of cure cycles <strong>and</strong> allows input of properties based upon<br />

the types of material <strong>and</strong> the process by which these materials are used to make nozzle components. The model has been refined<br />

to use sophisticated computer graphics to demonstrate the changes in temperature <strong>and</strong> degree of cure during the curing process.<br />

The effort discussed in the paper will be the conversion from an outdated solid modeling input program <strong>and</strong> SINDA analysis code<br />

to an integrated solid modeling <strong>and</strong> analysis package (I-DEAS solid model <strong>and</strong> TMG). Also discussed will be the incorporation<br />

of updated material properties obtained during full scale curing tests into the cure models <strong>and</strong> the results for all the Reusable Solid<br />

Rocket Motor (RSRM) nozzle rings.<br />

Author<br />

Curing; Thermal Analysis; Upgrading<br />

<strong>2000</strong>0064704 Saclay Research Centre, Direction des Sciences de la Matiere, Gif-sur-Yvette, France<br />

In situ study of glasses decomposition layer<br />

Zarembowitch-Deruelle, O.; Oct. 21, 1997; 186p; In French; In English<br />

Report No.(s): DE99-609730; FRCEA-TH-631; No Copyright; Avail: Department of Energy Information Bridge<br />

The aim of this work is to underst<strong>and</strong> the involved mechanisms during the decomposition of glasses by water <strong>and</strong> the consequences<br />

on the morphology of the decomposition layer, in particular in the case of a nuclear glass: the R(sub 7) T(sub 7). The<br />

chemical composition of this glass being very complicated, it is difficult to know the influence of the different elements on the<br />

decomposition kinetics <strong>and</strong> on the resulting morphology because several atoms have a same behaviour. Glasses with simplified<br />

composition (only 5 elements) have then been synthesized. The morphological <strong>and</strong> structural characteristics of these glasses have<br />

been given. They have then been decomposed by water. The leaching curves do not reflect the decomposition kinetics but the<br />

solubility of the different elements at every moment. The three steps of the leaching are: (1) de-alkalinization (2) lattice rearrangement<br />

(3) heavy elements solubilization. Two decomposition layer types have also been revealed according to the glass heavy elements<br />

rate.<br />

NTIS<br />

Decomposition; Borosilicate Glass<br />

<strong>2000</strong>00649<strong>28</strong> Thiokol Corp., Brigham City, UT USA<br />

Thermal Characterization of Adhesive<br />

Spomer, Ken A., Thiokol Corp., USA; [1999]; 12p; In English; 32nd; 32nd International SAMPE <strong>Technical</strong> Conference, 21-25<br />

May <strong>2000</strong>, Long Beach, CA, USA; Sponsored by Society for the Advancement of Materials <strong>and</strong> Process Engineering, USA<br />

Contract(s)/Grant(s): NAS8-972<strong>38</strong>; No Copyright; Avail: CASI; A03, Hardcopy; A01, Microfiche<br />

The current Space Shuttle Reusable Solid Rocket Motor (RSRM) nozzle adhesive bond system is being replaced due to<br />

obsolescence. Down-selection <strong>and</strong> performance testing of the structural adhesives resulted in the selection of two c<strong>and</strong>idate<br />

replacement adhesives, Resin Technology Group’s Tiga 321 <strong>and</strong> 3M’s EC2615XLW. This paper describes rocket motor testing<br />

of these two adhesives. Four forty-pound charge motors were fabricated in configurations that would allow side by side comparison<br />

testing of the c<strong>and</strong>idate replacement adhesives <strong>and</strong> the current RSRM adhesives. The motors provided an environment where<br />

the thermal performance of adhesives in flame surface bondlines was compared. Results of the FPC testing show that: 1) The phenolic<br />

char depths on radial bond lines is approximately the same <strong>and</strong> vary depending on the position in the blast tube regardless<br />

of which adhesive was used; 2) The adhesive char depth of the c<strong>and</strong>idate replacement adhesives is less than the char depth of the<br />

current adhesives; 3) The heat-affected depth of the c<strong>and</strong>idate replacement adhesives is less than the heat-affected depth of the<br />

current adhesives; <strong>and</strong> 4) The ablation rates for both replacement adhesives are slower than that of the current adhesives.<br />

Author<br />

Adhesives; Space Shuttle Boosters; Rocket Engines; Performance Tests; Bonded Joints; Resins<br />

<strong>2000</strong>0065642 NASA Glenn Research Center, Clevel<strong>and</strong>, OH USA<br />

International Test Program for Synergistic Atomic Oxygen <strong>and</strong> VUV Exposure of Spacecraft Materials<br />

Rutledge, Sharon, NASA Glenn Research Center, USA; Banks, Bruce, NASA Glenn Research Center, USA; Dever, Joyce, NASA<br />

Glenn Research Center, USA; Savage, William, Clevel<strong>and</strong> State Univ., USA; May <strong>2000</strong>; 14p; In English; 8th; 5th; Materials in<br />

a Space Environment, 5-9 Jun. <strong>2000</strong>, Arcachon, Arcachon, France, France; Sponsored by Centre National d’Etudes Spatiales,<br />

France<br />

Contract(s)/Grant(s): RTOP 632-6A-1E<br />

Report No.(s): NASA/TM-<strong>2000</strong>-210054; E-12255; NAS 1.15:210054; No Copyright; Avail: CASI; A03, Hardcopy; A01, Microfiche<br />

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