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a handbook of the mosquitoes of north america - Systematic Catalog ...

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116 hrosc~x~o~s OF NORTH AMERICA<br />

appeared. When <strong>the</strong>se larvae are nearly mature, <strong>the</strong>re appears<br />

a crop <strong>of</strong> minute larvae which later prove to be A. fitchii. Fre-<br />

quently this species is found almost in pure cultures, immense<br />

numbers <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>m in shallow pools with dense leaf covered<br />

bottoms.<br />

The habits <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> adults are similar to those <strong>of</strong> A. excrztcia~zs<br />

and A. stimulans. It is widely distributed throughout <strong>the</strong> Nor-<br />

<strong>the</strong>rn United States and Canada.<br />

AEDES CANADENSIS Theobald<br />

Czdex ca~zadensis Theobald, Mon. Culic. 2, 3. 1901.<br />

Czllex &itarsis Coquillett, Proc. Ent. Sot. Wash. 6, 168. 1904.<br />

Fenzale. Length 4.5 mm. ; wing 4 mm. Proboscis slender, black<br />

to brownish-black. Occiput brown, clo<strong>the</strong>d with many, curved, yel-<br />

lowish-white scales; nape with narrow, erect, forked, brown and<br />

yellowish scales intermixed; cheeks with flat, appressed white scales.<br />

Mesonotum reddish-brown, densely clo<strong>the</strong>d with narrow scales, gol-<br />

den brown dorsally, yellowish-white on <strong>the</strong> lateral and anterior mar-<br />

gins and around <strong>the</strong> antescutellar space; narrow yellowish line each<br />

side on posterior half outside antescutellar space. Abdomen black,<br />

with narrow basal segmental bands <strong>of</strong> white scales, widening later-<br />

ally; <strong>the</strong>se bands are frequently almost lacking especially on <strong>the</strong> sixth<br />

and seventh segments ; venter amost entirely pale scaled. Wing<br />

scales black or brown. Legs black ; tarsi black; each segment <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

hind tarsi narrowly banded with white at apex and base, last segment<br />

entirely white ; rings on mid-tarsal segments much reduced and ab-<br />

sent on <strong>the</strong> fore tarsi except on <strong>the</strong> first and second segments.<br />

Male hypopygiwa. (Fig. 5, Pl. X.) Side-pieces a little more than<br />

twice as long as wide; apical lobe quadrate, flattened with numerous<br />

short setae; basal lobe large, quadrate in outline, densely clo<strong>the</strong>d with<br />

short setae. Claspers long, somewhat expanded at <strong>the</strong> middle. Clasp-<br />

ette with a short cylindrical stem, setose, with a stouter seta just<br />

before <strong>the</strong> apex; filament slender, pointed, about as long as <strong>the</strong> stem.<br />

Mesosome slender, cylindrical ; widely open along <strong>the</strong> mid-ventral<br />

line, closed on <strong>the</strong> dorsum and at <strong>the</strong> base. Lobes <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> ninth ter-<br />

gite short, and each bears a varying number <strong>of</strong> short, stout spines.<br />

Larva. (Fig. 4, PI. XIX.) Length 8 mm. Head wider than long.<br />

Antennae curved, prominently spined all over; a large tuft just be-<br />

fore <strong>the</strong> middle; both pairs <strong>of</strong> dorsal head hairs large and multiple;

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