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a handbook of the mosquitoes of north america - Systematic Catalog ...

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CULICINI 201<br />

Fellzale. Length 3 mm.; wing 2.5 mm. Proboscis very long, some-<br />

what enlarged at <strong>the</strong> apex, dark scaled. Occiput clo<strong>the</strong>d with broad,<br />

flat scales, bright metallic violet blue in front and at <strong>the</strong> side, dark<br />

brown and black on <strong>the</strong> rest. Mesonotum yellowish-brown clo<strong>the</strong>d<br />

with fine bronzy-brown scales ; a narrow median line <strong>of</strong> broad flat,<br />

brilliant metallic blue scales extending from near <strong>the</strong> anterior margin<br />

to <strong>the</strong> scutellum where it broadens into a small patch; on each side in<br />

front <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> roots <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> wings <strong>the</strong>re is a narrow line <strong>of</strong> metallic<br />

blue scales extending forward to about <strong>the</strong> middle <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> mesonotum.<br />

Scutellum trilobate, <strong>the</strong> median lobe very large and clo<strong>the</strong>d with<br />

brilliant blue scales, lateral lobes small with brownish scales; each<br />

lobe with a tuft <strong>of</strong> long black bristles. Abdomen short, truncate,<br />

with broad, flat, brownish scales which have a bluish iridescence;<br />

apices <strong>of</strong> third, fifth and sixth segments with a median patch <strong>of</strong> dirty<br />

white scales; venter clo<strong>the</strong>d with dirty whitish scales. Wing-scales<br />

brown; basal half <strong>of</strong> fifth vein with pale blue scales and a similar<br />

short patch at <strong>the</strong> root <strong>of</strong> first. Legs slender, dark brown; apices<br />

<strong>of</strong> femora and tibiae white scaled.<br />

Male lzypopygizinz. Side-piece short, a little longer than wide;<br />

apical lobes absent; basal lobe short, conical, crowned with two strong<br />

spines and several smaller ones. Clasper short, expanded at <strong>the</strong><br />

middle, constricted before <strong>the</strong> apex. Tenth sternite apparently ab-<br />

sent unless represented by a very thin membrane; <strong>the</strong> tergite is<br />

represented by two stout projections extending forward from beneath<br />

<strong>the</strong> large lobe <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> ninth segment. Mesosome stout, heavily chitin-<br />

ized, <strong>of</strong> two lateral plates, each plate with three ventral hooks; <strong>the</strong><br />

plates are united at <strong>the</strong>ir basal ends by a broad band <strong>of</strong> chitin;<br />

apex ends in two stout hooks and several small denticles. The ninth<br />

segment is well developed with a pair <strong>of</strong> large median rectangular<br />

lobes extending to near <strong>the</strong> apex <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> mesosome.<br />

Larva. Head elongate, longer than wide. Antenna small, spined<br />

on one side, a single small hair on basal third; upper and lower head<br />

hairs single, stout and thick like heavy spines; anteantennal tuft <strong>of</strong><br />

four hairs. Abdomen ra<strong>the</strong>r small; lateral tufts <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> first and<br />

second segment long, in threes, nearly obsolete on <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r segments;<br />

numerous small hairs and tufts scattered over <strong>the</strong> abdominal seg-<br />

ments. Lateral comb <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> eighth segment <strong>of</strong> a row seven to ten<br />

teeth on <strong>the</strong> distal edge <strong>of</strong> a large, transverse, chitinous plate, single<br />

tooth spine-like. Anal segment about as long as wide, completely<br />

ringed by <strong>the</strong> dorsal plate; posterior margin <strong>of</strong> dorsal plate with a<br />

row <strong>of</strong> very fine spines; dorsal brush a tuft <strong>of</strong> three hairs on each<br />

side; ventral brush well developed, confined behind <strong>the</strong> dorsal plate,

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