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a handbook of the mosquitoes of north america - Systematic Catalog ...

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380 MOSQUITOES OF NORTH AMERICA<br />

Larva. Head large, sub-quadrate, sides straight; antenna long,<br />

slender, curved, slightly narrowed beyond tuft, spined all over; tuft<br />

large, multiple, at base <strong>of</strong> outer fourth; upper dorsal head hairs<br />

multiple, lower pair single. Abdominal lateral hairs <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> first and<br />

second segments multiple, double on <strong>the</strong> third to <strong>the</strong> fifth, single<br />

on <strong>the</strong> sixth. Lateral comb <strong>of</strong> eight segments consists <strong>of</strong> about 23<br />

scales in a single row. Anal segment longer than wide, ringed by<br />

<strong>the</strong> plate, a small tuft on <strong>the</strong> posterior lateral margin <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> plate;<br />

dorsal brush a long hair and a multiple tuft on ei<strong>the</strong>r side; ventral<br />

brush ra<strong>the</strong>r short, confined by <strong>the</strong> plate. Air-tube long, scarcely<br />

tapered, about five times as long as wide. Pecten consists <strong>of</strong> 12-14<br />

small teeth on <strong>the</strong> basal third; hair tufts arranged as follows : (1)<br />

a pair <strong>of</strong> small multiple tufts at base <strong>of</strong> tube between <strong>the</strong> two rows <strong>of</strong><br />

pecten; (2) a median ventral row <strong>of</strong> 8 to 14 short multiple tufts<br />

beginning between <strong>the</strong> rows <strong>of</strong> pecten and reaching <strong>the</strong> apex; (3)<br />

a double row <strong>of</strong> 5 to 6 minute double hairs on <strong>the</strong> dorsal aspect <strong>of</strong><br />

tube.<br />

This species occurs in <strong>the</strong> eastern United States from <strong>the</strong><br />

Gulf <strong>of</strong> Mexico to Canada. It is rare and local. It over-win-<br />

ters as larvae under <strong>the</strong> ice. It breeds, in permanent water in<br />

swamps but <strong>the</strong>re is nothing known <strong>of</strong> its habits.<br />

THEOBALDIA MORSITANS Theobald<br />

C&x morsitans Theobald, Mon. Culic. 2, 8. 1901.<br />

CuCex d’yari Coquillett, Jour. N.Y. Ent. Sot. 10, 192. 1902.<br />

C&x brittoni Felt, Ent. News, 16, 79. 1905.<br />

Female. Length 6 mm.; wing 6 mm. Proboscis long, slender,<br />

black. Occiput dark brown, with narrow yellowish-white curved<br />

scales, cheeks with broad flat scales; numerous, erect, very slender,<br />

forked black scales on vertex and nape. Mesonotum brown, red-<br />

dish-brown in two ra<strong>the</strong>r broad submedian bare stripes and two<br />

shorter bare stripes each side <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> antescutellar space; vestiture<br />

<strong>of</strong> narrow, curving, bronzy-brown scales, except along median line,<br />

around <strong>the</strong> antescutellar space, on sides <strong>of</strong> disk anteriorly, along<br />

posterior bare stripes and over roots <strong>of</strong> wings, <strong>of</strong> coarser yellowish-<br />

white scales. The bronzy-brown scales are frequently intermingled<br />

with <strong>the</strong> yellowish white. Abdomen blackish brown, segments with<br />

narrow basal bands <strong>of</strong> white scales; venter with dirty yellow scales<br />

and numerous dark hairs. Wing scales all black. Legs blackish with

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