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a handbook of the mosquitoes of north america - Systematic Catalog ...

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132 MOSQUITOES OF NORTH AMERICA<br />

lower head hairs multiple; anteantennal tuft multiple. Lateral comb<br />

<strong>of</strong> eighth segment <strong>of</strong> many scales in a large triangular patch. Lat-<br />

eral abdominal hairs double on <strong>the</strong> first to fifth segments. Air-tube<br />

two and one-half times as long as wide, <strong>the</strong> pecten <strong>of</strong> closely set<br />

teeth, not reaching <strong>the</strong> middle; tuft multiple, at <strong>the</strong> middle <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

tube. Anal segment longer than wide, not ringed by <strong>the</strong> dorsal plate;<br />

dorsal brush a long hair and a multiple tuft each side; ventral brush<br />

large, with small tufts preceding <strong>the</strong> barred area. Anal gills very<br />

short, bud-like.<br />

This species occurs along <strong>the</strong> Atlantic coast from Nova Sco-<br />

tia to Virginia. It breeds in <strong>the</strong> coastal pools. It is known to<br />

migrate considerable distances (over thirty miles) in search<br />

<strong>of</strong> food. It is a fierce biter, attacking during <strong>the</strong> day though<br />

it is primarily an evening feeder.<br />

AEDES TENORHYNCHUS WIEDEMAN<br />

Czilex t~~aiorh31~zchus Wiedemann, Dipt. Exot., 43. 182 1.<br />

Culex damzosus Say, Jour. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila., 3, 11. 1823.<br />

C&.x portorice~is Ludlow, Can. Ent., 37, 386. 1905.<br />

Aedes ep:inolus Dyar and Knab, Ins. Ins. Mens. 2, 61. 1914.<br />

Female. Length 4 mm.; wing 3 mm. Proboscis slender, black,<br />

with a white ring at <strong>the</strong> middle. Occiput brown, <strong>the</strong> vertex with<br />

narrow, yellowish-brown scales, broad white scales on <strong>the</strong> cheeks<br />

<strong>the</strong> ocular margin white scaled; numerous erect, forked brown scales<br />

on <strong>the</strong> nape. Mesonotum dark brown, <strong>the</strong> disk golden brown scaled,<br />

darker brown on <strong>the</strong> humeri, almost silvery-white on <strong>the</strong> antescutel-<br />

lar space and over <strong>the</strong> roots <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> wings. Abdomen black, each seg-<br />

ment with a narrow basal band <strong>of</strong> yellowish white scales and a small<br />

white patch each side near <strong>the</strong> middle. Venter clo<strong>the</strong>d with whitish<br />

scales <strong>the</strong> apical portion <strong>of</strong>ten black. Wing scales black. Legs black;<br />

hind tarsal segments each with a broad basal white band, <strong>the</strong> last<br />

joint usually entirely white; middle and fore tarsi with narrow basal<br />

bands, <strong>the</strong> last two segments entirely black.<br />

Male hypopygizm. (Fig. 4, Pl. XII.) Side-pieces over three times<br />

as long as wide; apical lobe absent; basal lobe ra<strong>the</strong>r sharply coni-<br />

cal bearing numerous setae. Clasper short, strongly swollen medianly.<br />

Claspette with long, curving, pilose, cylindrical stem; filament ligu-<br />

late, long and pointed, bearing at <strong>the</strong> middle a short retrorse branch.<br />

Mesosome short, cylindrical, open on <strong>the</strong> ventral side, closed on <strong>the</strong>

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