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a handbook of the mosquitoes of north america - Systematic Catalog ...

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194 MOSQUITOES OF NORTH AMERICA<br />

PSOROPHORX CYMXUCENS Coquillett<br />

Czllex cyamscem Coquillett, Jour. N.Y. Ent. Sot., 10, 137.<br />

1902.<br />

Female. Length 5.5 mm.; wing 4.5 mm. Proboscis slender, black<br />

with bluish reflections. Occiput black, with yellowish-brown scales.<br />

Mesonotum black ra<strong>the</strong>r evenly clo<strong>the</strong>d with yellowish-brown scales,<br />

those at <strong>the</strong> sides paler, almost gray. Abdomen purplish dorsally, with<br />

apical segmental bands <strong>of</strong> golden yellow scales; venter yellowish<br />

scaled. Legs black with violet reflections, <strong>the</strong> femora yellowish.<br />

Wing scales brownish black.<br />

Male lzypopygiunt. “Side-piece cylindrical, roundedly truncate at<br />

tip, hairy. Cl aspette slender, cemented to <strong>the</strong> side-piece except at<br />

base and tip ; tip triangularly expanded and with an inner arm; six<br />

or seven flattened narrow filaments along <strong>the</strong> margin arising from<br />

conical tubercles. Tenth sternites ra<strong>the</strong>r large, inner margin thick-<br />

ened, tip with laterally projecting point. Clasper swollen mesially,<br />

base and tip narrow, a terminal retrorse spine. Ninth tergites un-<br />

developed. Mesosome a small basal cylinder.” (Dyar, 1928.)<br />

Larva. “Head rounded, wider than long; antennae stout, long,<br />

but not longer than <strong>the</strong> head, sinuate, a two-haired tuft near middle.<br />

Head-hairs single ; anteantennal tuft in three. Lateral comb <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

eighth segment, <strong>of</strong> five scales on a weakly chitinized area, each scale<br />

trifid, with long central tooth. Air-tube strongly inflated, three times<br />

as long as basal width; a small pecten <strong>of</strong> four teeth at base <strong>of</strong> tube.<br />

Two long terminal reflexed hairs. Anal segment longer than wide,<br />

ringed by <strong>the</strong> plate; dorsal tuft a long hair and tuft on each side.<br />

Ventral brush running <strong>the</strong> length <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> segment. Anal gills slender,<br />

longer than <strong>the</strong> segment, tapered.<br />

This species is distributed iron1 <strong>the</strong> Gulf States south to<br />

Argentina. It breeds in telnporary rain-pools.<br />

PSOROPIIORA HOWARDII Coquillett<br />

Psor.oplzora lzowardii Coquillett, Can. Ent. 33, 258. 1901.<br />

Psoroplzora G4esccm Dyar and Knab, Proc. Biol. Sot.<br />

Wash., 19, 133. 1906.<br />

Female. Length 8 mm.; wing 5.5 mm. Proboscis slender, bluish<br />

black. Occiput black with broad, flat white scales and setae. Meso-<br />

notum brown and black, shining; a narrow median line <strong>of</strong> small

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