a handbook of the mosquitoes of north america - Systematic Catalog ...

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266 IiYDEX maculipennis, 41, 52, St: mlculiz~elzt~-is, 12s Malaria, 46, 59 Malphighian tubules, 26 Mandibles, 5, 19 wagnipennis, 182 1kk?LXUkifl, 197 masamz, 118 mastigia, 171 Maxilk, 5, 19 medioheata, 128 Megarhinus, 6, 204 meige~zanus, 124 suelauiuzon, 128 melanura, 179 Mesosome, 17 $12 erczwn tor, 111 metalepticzts, 143 Mid-intestine, 26 mimesis, 114 112 inu ta, 202 mississippii, 111 mitchelk, 157 Moclzlost y-ax, 171 moZestm,- 189 woorei, 174 morsitans, 7, 180 Mosquito bites, protection from, 73 Mosquito control, 59 Mosquito control, organization, 74 Mouth-brushes, 21 Mouth-parts, 3, 5, 19 muelleri, 159 wsiczts, 192 N M Natural enemies, 71 nearcticus, 144 ATen oyosw, 117 nigripcs, 146 nigritulus, 106 nigromaculis, 118 niphadopsis, 159 uivitarsus, 116 obscztYzLs, 1 IS occidentalis, 88 oclzlerotatus, 118 ochroplls, 19s Oiling, 66 Oiling methods, 67 Oils, 67 onondagensis, 128 Orthopodomyia, 6, 203 0 P pacificensis, 159 pagetonotuwr, 119 Palatum, 19 pallidolzi~ta, 106 pal~~zcni, 118 paltrstris, 114 palztstris var. pricei, 114 Panoplites, 167 Paramere, 17 Paris Green, 70 particeps, 185 parzulzls, 144 pearyi, 159 peccator, 175 Pecten, 23 Penis valves, 16 peribleptus, 173 perplexem, 85 perturbans, 9, 38, 30, 41, 61, 198 pezls, 169 Phallosome, 17 Pharynx, 25 Phyllotria, 72 pilosus, 171 pingzk, 183 pionips, 159
IiTDEX 267 pipiens, 9, 29, 36, 39, 40, 42, 56, S 61, 164 Plasmodium falciparum, 48, 50 Plasmodium malark, 48, 50 Plasmodium vivax, 48 P~zcz~~z~Ze~, 203 Poisons, 70 po2iclzrozu, 119 portoricrnsis, 132 pose, 174 posticata, 192 Postnotum, 11 pretam, 137 prodotes, 150 prolixus, 159 pyovocalzs, 124 pseudes, 9 Pseud<strong>of</strong>icalbia, 200 pseudopunctipennis, 36, 52, 91 Pseudo tlzco baldia, 177 Psorophora, 33, 40, 187 pullatus, 133 punctipennis, 7, 20, 36, 52, 85 punctodes, 159 punctor, 37, 40, 124 Pupa, 21 pyreuaicus, 163 Pyrethrum, 70 quadrimaculatus, 35, 87 quaylei, 128 quinquefasciatus, 39, 56, 165 R redzlctor, 171 Reproductive organs, 27 Respiratory tube, 23 ~~CS~ZKVZS, 166 riclzardii, 198 riparius, 122 rossi, 56 rubidus, 189 salinarius, 168 Salivary glands, 26 sansoni, 112 sapphirina, 201 Sarracenia purpurea, 39,207 saxitilis, 163 sayi, 193 Scaphiopus hammondi, 72 Screens, 73 selelagemis, 88 septentrionalis, 7, 205 sergen ti, 162 serus, 135 siberiewis, 186 Side-piece, 14 signifer, 9, 203 signipennis, 197 sierrensis, 139 Siphon, 23 siplzonalis, 112 smithii, 9, 39, 40, 206 so cialis, 20 1 sollicitans, 37, 40, 41, 61, 129 spencerii, 36, 40, 149 squamiger, 37, 133 stigmatosoma, 176 stimulans, 15, 18, 32, 36, 39, 61, 66, 111 Stomach, 26 Structure, adult, 1, 17, 25 larva, 17 subca~ztaus, 111 Sub-dorsal hair tufts, 22 Sub-genera, 93 s$vestYis, 108 tzniorhynchus, 37, 61, 31, 132 Tzniorhynchus, 33, 197 T tahoensis, 118 tarsalis, 38, 40, 169
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A HANDBOOK OF THE MOSQUITOES OF NOR
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COPYRIGHT 1929 EY CHARLES C THOMAS
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say a terrifying, amount of literat
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CONTENTS Preface . . . . . . Plates
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The Sub-family Culicinae . . . . Ke
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VIII. 1. Wings of Anopheles. 1. A.
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1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6 7. FIGURES Aedes v
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16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. Dia
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FIGURE I. Aedes vexajzs, female. Ab
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FIGURE 2. Aedes vexans, male.
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6 MOSQUITOES OF NORTH AMERICA The T
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PLATE II. 6. Lateral view *of thora
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12 MOSQUITOES OF NORTH AMERICA cord
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--__ --- 14 MOSQUITOES OF NORTH AME
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16 MOSQUITOES OF NORTH AMERICA the
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I_ ’ ,.L7 ’ A,A.T 4,’ .“ i
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FIGURE gA. Larva of Anofiheles pulz
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22 MOSQUITOES OF NORTH AMERICA thre
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24 MOSQUITOES OF NORTH AMERICA THE
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26 MOSQUITOES OF NORTH AMERICA inou
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FIGURE 12. Culex pipiens. Adult fem
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30 MOSQUITOES OF NORTH AMERICA (Fig
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32 MOSQUITOES OF hToRm AMERICA cont
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34 MOSQUITOES OF NORTH AMERICA fere
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36 MOSQUITOES OF NORTH AMERICA neve
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38 MOSQUITOES OF NORTH AMERICA a si
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40 MOSQUITOES OF NORTH AMERICA +zct
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42 MOSQUITOES OF NORTH AMERICA area
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44 MOSQUITOES OF NORTH AMERICA cave
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46 RELATION TO WELFARE (4) Reductio
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48 MOSQUITOES OF NORTH AMERICA DISE
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50 MOSQUITOES OF NORTH AMERICA (No.
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RELATION TO WELFARE 53 the southern
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RELATION TO WELFARE 55 has demonstr
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RELATION TO WELFARE 57 The presence
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CHAPTER IV THE PROBLEM OF MOSQUITO
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MOSQUITO REDUCTION 61 and careful s
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MOSQUITO REDUCTION 63 by drainage s
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9 MOSQUITO REDUCTION 6.5 streams ar
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MOSQUITO REDUCTION 67 periment Stat
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MOSQUITO REDUCTION 69 in oil and an
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MOSQUITO REDUCTION 71 Destructiovl
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MOSQUITO RJDUCTION 73 plants, by th
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MOSQUITO REDUCTION 75 involve the f
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them. In the open, they may be obta
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COLLECTING AND REARING 79 simplest
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COLLECTING AND REARING 81 secures e
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CULI( IDAE 83 AA. Eighth segment wi
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CULICIDAE 85 3. Claspette not bilob
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CULICIDAE found them in nearly all
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CULICIDAE Canada and the northern b
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CULICIDAE This species ranges from
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CHAPTER VII THE TRIBE CULICINI The
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CULICINI 95 6. Air-tube with a sing
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13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21.
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31. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. CULICIS
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19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. CUL
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CU1~1,1N1 103 36. Filament of clasp
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21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. 29.
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CULICINI 107 Male hypopygizm. (Fig.
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CULICINI 109 Larva. (Fig. 3, Pl. XX
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CULICINI 111 usually occurs in late
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CULICINI 113 Aedes eudes Howard, Dy
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CULICINI 115 black and yellowish sc
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CULICINI 117 anteantennal tuft long
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wide ; pecten reaching ple, situate
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CULICINI 121 CuCex fletcheri Coyuil
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CULICINI 123 yellowish, narrow, ere
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the tube tube. CULICINI 125 ; tuft
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CULICIliI 127 cheeks with broad, fl
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CULICINI 129 margin and a smaller o
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CULICINI 131 where favorable water
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CULICINI dorsum and at the base, on
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CULICINI 13.5 the dorsum. Lobes of
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CULICINI 137 ment with a basal whit
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CULICINI 139 Male hypopygium. (Fig.
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CULICINI 141 anterior margin follow
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CUL1C1N1 143 upper dorsal head hair
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CULICINI 145 FernaLe. Length 4.5 mm
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CULICINI 147 scales; pleura with pa
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CULICINI 149 pale yellow scales med
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CULICINI 151 FenzaZe. Length 5.5 mm
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CULICINI ter is passed in the egg s
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CULICINI 155 out one-third, followe
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CULICINI 157 adults are blood thirs
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CULICINI 159 tz~ Dyar (of doubtful
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1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. ted before the ap
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CULICINI 163 Culex saxatilis Grossb
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CULICINI 165 prominent processes-th
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CULlCINI 167 ciqut dark brown, clot
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CULICINI 169 LUJ-ZU. Head subquadra
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CULICINI 171 painful biters and the
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CUWCINI 173 golden scales, black fl
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CULICI~I 17.5 Czt$/e.x i&biktor occ
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CULICINI 177 Air-tube five times as
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CULICINI 179 Larvae 1. Air-tube wit
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CULICINI 181 spots or ill defined r
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CULICINI 183 Lateral comb of the ei
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CULICINI 18.5 adults are not persis
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CULICINI 187 GENUS PSOROPHORA Psoro
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Page 212 and 213: CULICIKI 195 blackish scales and br
Page 214 and 215: CULICINI 197 brown with silvery hai
Page 216 and 217: CULICINI 199 Mesosome a stout, heav
Page 218 and 219: CULICINI 201 Fellzale. Length 3 mm.
Page 220 and 221: CULICINI 203 This genus is of wide
Page 222 and 223: CULICINI 205 and violet scales, the
Page 224 and 225: CULICINI 207 This species is widely
Page 226 and 227: REFERENCES 209 Knowles, R., and Sen
Page 228 and 229: PLATE III. I. View across a marsh a
Page 230: PLATE V. 5. A deep woodland pool in
Page 233 and 234: I PLATE VIII. Wings of Anopheles: I
Page 235: PL~ITE X. Hypopygia of Aedes. I. A.
Page 238 and 239: PLATE XIII. Hypopygia of Aedes. I.
Page 240 and 241: PLATE XV. Hypopygia of Aedes. I. A.
Page 242 and 243: PLATE XWa. Hypopygia of Culex. I. C
Page 244 and 245: PLATE XVIII. Hypopygia. I. Psovopho
Page 246 and 247: PLATE XX. Larvae of mosquitoes. 17
Page 248 and 249: PLATE XXII. Larvae of mosquitoes. I
Page 250 and 251: :_ \. ‘. ._I PLATE XXIV, Ill us t
Page 252 and 253: INDEX
Page 254 and 255: 264 INDEX C taco tlzius, 158 cnllit
Page 258 and 259: 268 INDEX tcmzinalis, 192 territans
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