a handbook of the mosquitoes of north america - Systematic Catalog ...
a handbook of the mosquitoes of north america - Systematic Catalog ...
a handbook of the mosquitoes of north america - Systematic Catalog ...
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CULICINI 163<br />
Culex saxatilis Grossbeck, Can. Ent., 37, 360. 1905.<br />
Cz&x frickii Ludlow, Can. Ent. 38, 132. 1906.<br />
Culex pyrenaNiczls Brolemann, Ann. Ent. Sot., France, 87, 427.<br />
1919.<br />
Fe.maZe. Length 3.5 mm.; wing 4 mm. Proboscis slender, brown.<br />
Occiput brown, clo<strong>the</strong>d with narrow, curved white scales, some broad<br />
flat scales on <strong>the</strong> cheeks; erect, forked, brown to black scales numer-<br />
ous on vertex and nape. Mesonotum brown, with two narrow, im-<br />
pressed paler lines ; vestiture <strong>of</strong> narrow, curved, light brown scales,<br />
paler along <strong>the</strong> margins and around <strong>the</strong> antescutellar space. Ab-<br />
domen with black scales having a faint bluish reflection and narrow<br />
apical, segmental, whitish bands widening at <strong>the</strong> sides; venter whit-<br />
ish scaled. Legs black; under surface <strong>of</strong> femora, tibiae and a nar-<br />
row line on <strong>the</strong> first tarsal joint white scaled.<br />
Male hypopygiunk (Fig. 5, Pl. XVI.) Side-pieces more than<br />
twice as long as wide, somewhat tapering; apical lobes distinct, each<br />
bearing seven appendages-two capitate rods, two slightly serrate<br />
setae and three shorter, pointed setae. Clasper shorter than side-<br />
piece, stout, expanded beyond <strong>the</strong> middle. Tenth sternites prominent,<br />
longer than <strong>the</strong> mesosome, ra<strong>the</strong>r heavily chitinized, each terminat-<br />
ing in a row <strong>of</strong> short, stout setae. Tenth tergites appear as thin<br />
membranes almost meeting on <strong>the</strong> mid-dorsal line and slightly chitin-<br />
ized along <strong>the</strong>ir median edges. Mesosome shorter than <strong>the</strong> tenth<br />
segment, strongly chitinized, each half terminating in a serrated tip;<br />
<strong>the</strong> distal half connected by a narrow bridge. Parameres ra<strong>the</strong>r<br />
small and firmly attached to <strong>the</strong> base <strong>of</strong> mesosome; basal plates<br />
prominent. Lobes <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> ninth tergite not contiguous, short, with<br />
numerous setae.<br />
Larva. (Fig. 6, Pl. XXII.) Length 6-7 mm. Head large, some-<br />
what quadrate, distinctly wider than long; antenna very large, cylin-<br />
drical, constricted beyond <strong>the</strong> tuft, strongly spined all over; tuft very<br />
large, situated at <strong>the</strong> outer third; upper and lower dorsal head hairs<br />
single and long; anteantennal tuft multiple. In front <strong>of</strong> and between<br />
<strong>the</strong> lower head hairs is a pair <strong>of</strong> small, fine hairs. Abdominal lateral<br />
hairs <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> first and second segments multiple, double on <strong>the</strong> third to<br />
<strong>the</strong> sixth. Secondary hairs ra<strong>the</strong>r numerous and well developed.<br />
Lateral comb <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> eighth segment consists <strong>of</strong> numerous scales in<br />
a triangular patch. Anal segment nearly twice as long as wide,<br />
ringed by <strong>the</strong> plate; a small double or multiple hair on <strong>the</strong> posterior<br />
margin <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> plate. Anal gills ra<strong>the</strong>r short, as long as or slightly<br />
longer than <strong>the</strong> anal segment. Air-tube long, cylindrical, somewhat