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glossary of terms used by frithjof schuon - Sophia Perennis

glossary of terms used by frithjof schuon - Sophia Perennis

glossary of terms used by frithjof schuon - Sophia Perennis

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should perceive without difficulty, and which any man perceives notably in love, or in<br />

connection with such phenomena as provoke admiration. [THC, To Have a Center]<br />

Reality: To quote an expression <strong>of</strong> Pascal’s we favor – Reality is “an infinite sphere<br />

whose center is everywhere and its circumference nowhere”. [TB, Message and<br />

Messenger]<br />

“Realizationism”: A pernicious error that must be pointed out here – one which seems to<br />

be axiomatic with the false gurus <strong>of</strong> East and West – is what could be designated <strong>by</strong> the<br />

term “Realizationism”: it is claimed that only “realization” counts and that “theory” is<br />

nothing, as if man were not a thinking being and as if he could undertake anything<br />

whatsoever without knowing where he was going. False masters speak readily <strong>of</strong><br />

“developing latent energies”; now one can go to hell with all the developments and all the<br />

energies one pleases; it is in any case better to die with a good theory than with a false<br />

“realization.” What the pseudo-spiritualists lose sight <strong>of</strong> only too easily is that, according<br />

to the maxim <strong>of</strong> the maharajahs <strong>of</strong> Benares, “there is no right superior to that <strong>of</strong> the<br />

truth.” [PM, Prerogatives <strong>of</strong> the Human State]<br />

Reason: Reason is the faculty <strong>of</strong> knowing indirectly in the absence <strong>of</strong> a direct vision and<br />

with the help <strong>of</strong> points <strong>of</strong> reference. [LT, Evidence and Mystery]<br />

Reason / Intellect: Reason is formal <strong>by</strong> its nature and formalistic in its operations; it<br />

proceeds <strong>by</strong> coagulations, <strong>by</strong> alternatives and <strong>by</strong> exclusions – or, it can be said, <strong>by</strong> partial<br />

truths. It is not, like pure intellect, formless and fluid light; true, it derives its<br />

implacability, or its validity in general, from the intellect, but it touches on essences only<br />

through drawing conclusions, not <strong>by</strong> direct vision; it is indispensable for verbal<br />

formulation but it does not involve immediate knowledge. [UI, Islam]<br />

Reason is not Intelligence in itself, it is only its instrument, and this on the express<br />

condition that it be inspired <strong>by</strong> intellectual Intuition, or simply correct ideas or exact<br />

facts; nothing is worse than the mind cut <strong>of</strong>f from its root; corruptio optimi pessima.<br />

The Intellect – aliquid increatum et increabile – dominates and ennobles our fundamental<br />

faculties: it is <strong>by</strong> it that our Reason exists and that it is objective and total; and again it is<br />

<strong>by</strong> it that our Will is free, hence capable <strong>of</strong> moral heroism, and that our Sentiment is<br />

disinterested, hence capable <strong>of</strong> compassion and generosity. [TM, Faculties and<br />

Modalities <strong>of</strong> Man]<br />

Rebellion: Relativism engenders the spirit <strong>of</strong> rebellion and is at the same time its fruit.<br />

The spirit <strong>of</strong> rebellion is not, like holy anger, a passing state and directed against some<br />

worldly abuse; on the contrary, it is a chronic malady directed against Heaven and against<br />

all that represents Heaven or is a reminder <strong>of</strong> it. When Lao-Tse said that “in the latter<br />

times the man <strong>of</strong> virtue appears vile,” he had in mind this spirit <strong>of</strong> rebellion that<br />

characterizes our century; yet, for psychological and existentialist relativism, which <strong>by</strong><br />

definition is always out to justify the crude ego, such a state <strong>of</strong> mind is normal, it is its<br />

absence which is a sickness; hence the would-be abolition <strong>of</strong> the sense <strong>of</strong> sin. The sense<br />

<strong>of</strong> sin is really the consciousness <strong>of</strong> an equilibrium that surpasses our personal will and<br />

which, even while wounding us on occasion, operates in the long run for the good <strong>of</strong> our<br />

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