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glossary of terms used by frithjof schuon - Sophia Perennis

glossary of terms used by frithjof schuon - Sophia Perennis

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use <strong>of</strong> the intelligence, and not only <strong>of</strong> the will and the feelings. The totality <strong>of</strong> truth<br />

demands the totality <strong>of</strong> man. [SVQ, Human Premises <strong>of</strong> a Religious Dilemma]<br />

Esoterism / Apostasy: Esoterism, which brings limitations back to their unlimited<br />

archetypes, and apostasy, which rids itself <strong>of</strong> them in favor <strong>of</strong> nothingness. [CI, The Idea<br />

<strong>of</strong> “The Best” in Religions]<br />

Esoterism / Ascesis: The apparently problematical – but in reality elliptical – equation<br />

“esoterism equals ascesis” means in substance: esoterism is the elimination <strong>of</strong> the<br />

individual obstacles which prevent or “veil” the irradiation <strong>of</strong> the divine Self in the soul .<br />

. . the removal <strong>of</strong> an obstacle in view <strong>of</strong> the “unveiling” <strong>of</strong> the one Reality. [SME,<br />

Enigma and Message <strong>of</strong> Islamic Esoterism]<br />

Esoterism / Gnosis: Direct and inward knowledge, that <strong>of</strong> the Heart-Intellect, is what the<br />

Greeks called gnosis; the word “esoterism” – according to its etymology – signifies<br />

gnosis inasmuch as it de facto underlies the religious, and thus dogmatic doctrines.<br />

[EPW, Understanding Esoterism]<br />

Eternity: One conceives <strong>of</strong> Eternity according to the proper sense <strong>of</strong> the word, as being<br />

what is beyond duration and therefore having neither beginning nor end. [IFA,<br />

Concerning the Notion <strong>of</strong> Eternity]<br />

Ether: The universal “ether,” <strong>of</strong> which the physical element is only a distant and grosser<br />

reflection, is none other than the divine Word which is everywhere “being” and<br />

“consciousness” and everywhere creative and liberating or revealing and illuminating.<br />

[UI, The Quran]<br />

Evil: From the spiritual point <strong>of</strong> view, which alone takes account <strong>of</strong> the true cause <strong>of</strong> our<br />

calamities, evil is not <strong>by</strong> definition what causes us to suffer, it is that which – even when<br />

accompanied <strong>by</strong> a maximum <strong>of</strong> comfort or <strong>of</strong> ease, or <strong>of</strong> “justice” so-called – thwarts a<br />

maximum <strong>of</strong> souls as regards their final end. [TM, The Impossible Convergence]<br />

Manifestation is not the Principle, the effect is not the cause; that which is “other than<br />

God” could not possess the perfections <strong>of</strong> God, hence in the final analysis and within the<br />

general imperfection <strong>of</strong> the created, there results that privative and subversive<br />

phenomenon which we call evil. This is to say that the cosmogonic ray, <strong>by</strong> plunging as it<br />

were into “nothingness,” ends <strong>by</strong> manifesting “the possibility <strong>of</strong> the impossible”; the<br />

“absurd” cannot but be produced somewhere in the economy <strong>of</strong> the divine Possibility,<br />

otherwise the Infinite would not be the Infinite. But strictly speaking, evil or the devil<br />

cannot oppose the Divinity, who has no opposite; it opposes man who is the mirror <strong>of</strong><br />

God and the movement towards the divine. [PM, Man in the Cosmogonic Projection]<br />

With the intention <strong>of</strong> resolving the problem <strong>of</strong> evil, some have maintained that evil does<br />

not exist for God, and consequently that for Him everything is a good, which is<br />

inadmissible and ill-sounding. What ought to be said is that God sees the privative<br />

manifestations only in connection with the positive manifestations that compensate for<br />

them; thus evil is a provisional factor in view <strong>of</strong> a greater good, <strong>of</strong> a “victory <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Truth”; vincit omnia Veritas. [PM, Ex Nihilo, In Deo]<br />

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