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glossary of terms used by frithjof schuon - Sophia Perennis

glossary of terms used by frithjof schuon - Sophia Perennis

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espect for the accidents that manifest it; to worship God “in spirit and in truth” is also to<br />

respect Him through the veil that is man, which practically amounts to saying that one<br />

must respect the potential sanctity that is in every man, in so far as it is reasonably<br />

possible for us to do so; in a word, to accept, if not to understand, the transcendence <strong>of</strong><br />

the Creator is to recognize His immanence in creatures. We owe it to others to show<br />

them, as far as is possible, that we do not stop short at their earthly accidence, but that on<br />

the contrary we wish to take cognizance <strong>of</strong> their heavenly substance, and this excludes all<br />

triviality in social behaviour. Politeness is a distant manner <strong>of</strong> helping our neighbour to<br />

sanctify himself, or to remember that, being made <strong>of</strong> sanctity as the image <strong>of</strong> God, he is<br />

there<strong>by</strong> made for sanctity. To say respect for one’s neighbour is to say respect for<br />

oneself, for what is true for others is also true for us; man is always a virtual saint.<br />

Dignity is imposed on us <strong>by</strong> our deiformity, <strong>by</strong> our sense <strong>of</strong> the sacred, <strong>by</strong> our knowledge<br />

and our worship <strong>of</strong> God; integral nobility is part <strong>of</strong> faith.<br />

The noble man always maintains himself at the center; he never loses sight <strong>of</strong> the symbol,<br />

the spiritual gift <strong>of</strong> things, the sign <strong>of</strong> God, a gratitude that is both ascending and<br />

radiating. [EPW, The Virtues in the Way]<br />

Gratitude (towards God): Gratitude towards God is to appreciate the value <strong>of</strong> what God<br />

gives us and <strong>of</strong> what He has given us from our birth. [EchPW, 60]<br />

Gratitude (towards man): Gratitude towards man is to appreciate the value <strong>of</strong> what<br />

others give us, including surrounding nature; these gifts coincide ultimately with the gifts<br />

<strong>of</strong> God. [EchPW, 60]<br />

Gunas: The three cosmic tendencies resulting from the universal Substance, Prakriti:<br />

they are, firstly sattva, the luminous and ascendant tendency; secondly rajas, the fiery,<br />

horizontal and expansive tendency; thirdly tamas, which is obscure and descendant.<br />

[RHC, Mahashakti]<br />

Hatred: If God alone has the right to punish, it is because He is beyond the ego; hatred<br />

means to arrogate to oneself the place <strong>of</strong> God, to forget one’s human sharing <strong>of</strong> a<br />

common misery, to attribute to one’s own ‘I’ a kind <strong>of</strong> absoluteness, detaching it from<br />

that substance <strong>of</strong> which individuals are only so many contractions or knots. It is true that<br />

God sometimes delegates his right <strong>of</strong> punishment to man in so far as he rises above the<br />

‘I’, or must and can so rise; but to be the instrument <strong>of</strong> God is to be without hatred<br />

against man. In hatred, man forgets ‘original sin’ and there<strong>by</strong> loads himself, in a certain<br />

sense, with the sin <strong>of</strong> the other; it is because we make God <strong>of</strong> ourselves whenever we<br />

hate, that we must love our enemies. To hate another is to forget that God alone is perfect<br />

and that God alone is Judge. In good logic one can hate only ‘in God’ and ‘for God’; we<br />

must hate the ego, not the ‘immortal soul’, and hate him who hates God, and not<br />

otherwise, which amounts to saying that we should hate his hatred <strong>of</strong> God and not his<br />

soul. Likewise, when Christ says that it is necessary to ‘hate’ one’s ‘father and mother’,<br />

that means that it is necessary to reject whatever in them is ‘against God’, that is to say<br />

the attachment which serves as an obstacle in respect <strong>of</strong> ‘the one thing needful’. Such<br />

‘hatred’ implies for those whom it concerns a virtual liberation; it is then, on the plane <strong>of</strong><br />

eschatological realities, an act <strong>of</strong> love. [GDW, Of the Cross]<br />

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