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glossary of terms used by frithjof schuon - Sophia Perennis

glossary of terms used by frithjof schuon - Sophia Perennis

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plane, but rather a sphere <strong>of</strong> reality that transcends these planes and immensely envelops<br />

them, while yet in principle being accessible to man through the intellective and mystical<br />

center <strong>of</strong> his being, or through the “heart,” if one prefers, or pure “intellect.” It is the<br />

intellect that comprises in its very substance the evidence for the sphere <strong>of</strong> reality that we<br />

are speaking <strong>of</strong> and that thus contains the pro<strong>of</strong> <strong>of</strong> it, if this word can have a meaning in<br />

the domain <strong>of</strong> direct and participative perception. Indeed the “classical” prejudice <strong>of</strong><br />

scientism, or the fault in its method if one wishes, is to deny any mode <strong>of</strong> knowledge that<br />

is suprasensorial and suprarational, and in consequence to deny the planes <strong>of</strong> reality to<br />

which these modes refer and that precisely constitute the sources both <strong>of</strong> revelation and<br />

<strong>of</strong> intellection.<br />

Intellection in principle is for man what revelation is for the collectivity; in principle, we<br />

say, for in fact man cannot have access to direct intellection – or gnosis – except <strong>by</strong> virtue<br />

<strong>of</strong> the pre-existent scriptural revelation. What the Bible describes as the fall <strong>of</strong> man or the<br />

loss <strong>of</strong> paradise coincides with our separation from total intelligence; this is why it is said<br />

that “the kingdom <strong>of</strong> God is within you,” and again: “Knock, and it shall be opened unto<br />

you.” The Bible itself is the multiple and mysterious objectivation <strong>of</strong> this intellect or<br />

Logos. It is thus <strong>by</strong> way <strong>of</strong> images and enigmas the projection <strong>of</strong> what we carry in a<br />

quasi-inaccessible depth at the bottom <strong>of</strong> our heart; and the facts <strong>of</strong> sacred history –<br />

where nothing is left to chance – are themselves cosmic projections <strong>of</strong> the unfathomable<br />

divine truth. [SG, Keys to the Bible]<br />

Rhythm: Rhythm is the fixation <strong>of</strong> an instant – or <strong>of</strong> the present – in duration, in the<br />

same way as immobility is the fixation <strong>of</strong> a point – or <strong>of</strong> the center – in space. [LAW,<br />

The Universality <strong>of</strong> Monasticism]<br />

Sacrament / Revelation: Outward means are necessary only because – or to the extent<br />

that – we have lost the access to their interior archetypes; a sacrament is the<br />

exteriorization <strong>of</strong> an immanent source <strong>of</strong> grace – the “living water” <strong>of</strong> Christ – exactly as<br />

Revelation is an outward and macrocosmic manifestation <strong>of</strong> Intellection. [CI, The<br />

Question <strong>of</strong> Evangelicalism]<br />

Sacred: That is sacred which in the first place is attached to the transcendent order,<br />

secondly, possesses the character <strong>of</strong> absolute certainty and, thirdly, eludes the<br />

comprehension and control <strong>of</strong> the ordinary human mind. Imagine a tree whose leaves,<br />

having no kind <strong>of</strong> direct knowledge about the root, hold a discussion about whether or not<br />

a root exists and what its form is if it does: if a voice then came from the root telling them<br />

that the root does exist and what its form is, that message would be sacred. The sacred is<br />

the presence <strong>of</strong> the center in the periphery, <strong>of</strong> the immutable in the moving; dignity is<br />

essentially an expression <strong>of</strong> it, for in dignity too the center manifests outwardly; the heart<br />

is revealed in gestures. The sacred introduces a quality <strong>of</strong> the absolute into relativities and<br />

confers on perishable things a texture <strong>of</strong> eternity. [UI, The Quran]<br />

What then is the sacred in relation to the world? It is the interference <strong>of</strong> the uncreate in<br />

the created, <strong>of</strong> the eternal in time, <strong>of</strong> the infinite in space, <strong>of</strong> the supraformal in forms; it<br />

is the mysterious introduction into one realm <strong>of</strong> existence <strong>of</strong> a presence which in reality<br />

contains and transcends that realm and could cause it to burst asunder in a sort <strong>of</strong> divine<br />

explosion. The sacred is the incommensurable, the transcendent, hidden within a fragile<br />

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