glossary of terms used by frithjof schuon - Sophia Perennis
glossary of terms used by frithjof schuon - Sophia Perennis
glossary of terms used by frithjof schuon - Sophia Perennis
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And, the world being what it is, one is doubtless not guilty <strong>of</strong> a truism in adding that it is<br />
better to go to heaven artlessly than to go intelligently to hell.<br />
. . . However that may be, there is naïvety everywhere and there always has been, and<br />
man cannot escape from it, unless he can surpass his humanity; in this truth lies the key<br />
and the solution <strong>of</strong> the problem. For what matters is, not the question <strong>of</strong> knowing whether<br />
the dialectic or the demeanour <strong>of</strong> Plato or <strong>of</strong> anyone else are naïve or not, or whether they<br />
are so to a certain extent and no farther (and one would like to know <strong>by</strong> what absolute<br />
standards any such question could be settled), but exclusively the fact that the sage or the<br />
saint has an inward access to concrete Truth; the most unpretentious formulation –<br />
doubtless the most “childish” in some people’s eyes – can be the threshold <strong>of</strong> a<br />
Knowledge as complete and pr<strong>of</strong>ound as knowledge can be.*<br />
If the Bible is naïve, it is an honor to be naïve. If the philosophies that deny the Spirit are<br />
intelligent, there is no such thing as intelligence. A humble belief in a Paradise situated<br />
among the clouds has at least a background <strong>of</strong> inalienable Truth, but it has also and above<br />
all the background <strong>of</strong> a merciful reality in which is no deceit, and that is something<br />
beyond price.<br />
(* “Blessed are the poor in spirit: for theirs is the kingdom <strong>of</strong> heaven” (Matthew 5:3);<br />
“But let your communication be, Yea, yea; Nay, nay: for whatsoever is more than these<br />
cometh <strong>of</strong> evil” (Matthew 5:37); “Except ye be converted, and become as little children,<br />
ye shall not enter into the kingdom <strong>of</strong> heaven” (Matthew 18:3); “Blessed are they that<br />
have not seen, and yet have believed” (John 20:29).) [LAW, Reflections on Naïvety]<br />
Naïvety is not stupidity. [THC, Intelligence and Character]<br />
Naturalism (error <strong>of</strong>): The error <strong>of</strong> naturalism is not that it is blind to aesthetic qualities,<br />
certainly, but, in the first place, that it lacks sufficient reason ins<strong>of</strong>ar as it takes itself for<br />
an end in itself, or what amounts to the same thing, ins<strong>of</strong>ar as it attributes glory to the<br />
artist or to the sensible model alone; and second that it violates the rules resulting from<br />
tradition, on the one hand, and from the nature <strong>of</strong> things, on the other. [LT, The Saint and<br />
the Divine Image]<br />
Art, as soon as it is no longer determined, illuminated, and guided <strong>by</strong> spirituality, lies at<br />
the mercy <strong>of</strong> the individual and purely psychic resources <strong>of</strong> the artist, and these resources<br />
must soon run out, if only because <strong>of</strong> the very platitude <strong>of</strong> the naturalistic principle that<br />
calls only for a superficial copying <strong>of</strong> Nature. Reaching the extreme limit <strong>of</strong> its own<br />
platitude, naturalism inevitably engendered the monstrosities <strong>of</strong> surrealism. The latter is<br />
but the decomposing body <strong>of</strong> an art and, in any case, should rather be called<br />
“infrarealism”; it is, properly speaking, the satanic consequence <strong>of</strong> naturalistic<br />
luciferianism. Naturalism, as a matter <strong>of</strong> fact, is clearly luciferian in its wish to imitate the<br />
creations <strong>of</strong> God, not to mention its affirmation <strong>of</strong> the psychic element to the detriment <strong>of</strong><br />
the universal, and above all, <strong>of</strong> the bare fact to the detriment <strong>of</strong> the symbol. [TUR,<br />
Concerning Forms in Art]<br />
Naturalism (in art): Naturalism in art violates tradition because it is unaware that style<br />
is a providential discipline proceeding from a genius at once spiritual and ethnic and<br />
developing according to the laws <strong>of</strong> organic growth in an atmosphere <strong>of</strong> contemplative<br />
piety which is not in the least individualistic or Promethean. It violates the nature <strong>of</strong><br />
things because, in painting, it treats the plane surface as if it were three-dimensional<br />
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