glossary of terms used by frithjof schuon - Sophia Perennis
glossary of terms used by frithjof schuon - Sophia Perennis
glossary of terms used by frithjof schuon - Sophia Perennis
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average that <strong>by</strong> definition is “fallen”; “God alone is good,” Christ said. From the<br />
operative even more than from the speculative point <strong>of</strong> view, exoterism places pure<br />
intelligence between brackets, as it were: it replaces it with belief and reasonings linked<br />
to belief, which means that it puts the accent on will and sentiment. It must do so, given<br />
its mission and its reason for being; but this limitation is nonetheless a double-edged<br />
sword whose consequences are not as purely positive as religious prejudice would have<br />
it. It is true that the ambiguity <strong>of</strong> exoterism is not unrelated to the designs <strong>of</strong> Providence.<br />
[THC, Intelligence and Character]<br />
<strong>Sophia</strong> <strong>Perennis</strong> / Humanism: The question may be asked whether the sophia perennis<br />
is a “humanism”; the answer would in principle be “yes,” but in fact it must be “no” since<br />
humanism in the conventional sense <strong>of</strong> the term de facto exalts fallen man and not man as<br />
such. The humanism <strong>of</strong> the moderns is practically a utilitarianism aimed at fragmentary<br />
man; it is the will to make oneself as useful as possible to a humanity as useless as<br />
possible. [THC, Foreword]<br />
Soul: Aristotle says ‘the soul is all that it knows’. [GDW, The Sense <strong>of</strong> the Absolute in<br />
Religions]<br />
Space (concrete / abstract): Concrete space is the amplitude, the delimitation and the<br />
situation <strong>of</strong> spatial phenomena; abstract space is extension in itself, which phenomena<br />
render measurable. [FDH, Structure and Universality <strong>of</strong> the Conditions <strong>of</strong> Existence]<br />
Space / Time: Space has three dimensions: length, width and height; then six subjective<br />
dimensions: above, below, right, left, before, behind. Analogously, time has four<br />
objective dimensions – the four phases <strong>of</strong> a cycle: morning, day, evening, night; or<br />
spring, summer, autumn, winter; or again, childhood, youth, maturity, old age – and two<br />
subjective dimensions: the past and the future; the present being beyond our grasp, as is<br />
the center in space. [THC, Universal Categories]<br />
Space goes from the ungraspable point to limitless extension; and time, from the instant<br />
to perpetuity. [FDH, Structure and Universality <strong>of</strong> the Conditions <strong>of</strong> Existence]<br />
Space is “round,” therefore it is limited, but not spatially so; it would be impossible to<br />
reach its confines otherwise than in an indirect way, given the fact that our faculties <strong>of</strong><br />
sensation cannot under any circumstances step outside the spatial condition. As for time,<br />
it is “spiroidal” and irreversible, hence its cyclic rhythm. [TB, Cosmological and<br />
Eschatological Viewpoints]<br />
Spiritual Ascent: The basis <strong>of</strong> spiritual ascent is that God is pure Spirit and that man<br />
resembles Him fundamentally through the intelligence; man goes towards God <strong>by</strong> means<br />
<strong>of</strong> that which is, in him, most conformable to God – namely the intellect – which is at the<br />
same time both penetration and contemplation and has as its “supernaturally natural”<br />
content the Absolute which illumines and delivers. The character <strong>of</strong> a Path depends on a<br />
particular preliminary definition <strong>of</strong> man: if man is defined as passion, as the general<br />
perspective <strong>of</strong> Christianity would have it – though there is here no principial restriction –<br />
then the Path is suffering; if as desire, then the Path is renunciation; if as will, then the<br />
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