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2.4.1.2 Issue volume by business line<br />

In 2009, the employee and public benefits business accounted for approximately 88% of New<br />

Services’ issue volume, while the performance products business (prepaid services contributing to the<br />

performance of organizations) accounted for the remaining 12%.<br />

The proportion of issue volume from the employee and public benefit business was 84% in<br />

France, 96% in Europe (excluding France), 84% in Latin America and the Caribbean, and 89% in the<br />

rest of the world.<br />

The performance products business represented 16% of issue volume in France, 4% in<br />

Europe (excluding France), 16% in Latin America and 11% in the rest of the world.<br />

2.4.2 Revenue<br />

In 2009, the Group’s pro forma revenue was €902 million, an increase of 1.0% at constant<br />

scope of consolidation and exchange rates compared to 2008. Operating revenue rose 3.4% at<br />

constant scope of consolidation and exchange rates in 2009, but financial revenue declined 15% due<br />

to lower market interest rates.<br />

The Group’s 2009 pro forma revenue fell by 4.7% on a reported basis compared to €946<br />

million recorded in 2009. This was principally due to an adverse foreign exchange impact of €51<br />

million, arising from the same currency fluctuations that affected issue volume.<br />

2.4.2.1 Operating revenue<br />

In 2009, the Group’s pro forma operating revenue was €808 million, representing a rise of<br />

3.4% at constant scope of consolidation and exchange rates as compared to 2008. All of the regions<br />

in which the Group operates reported growth, mainly due to the increase in issue volume at constant<br />

scope of consolidation and exchange rates. However, the change in the tax exemption regime in<br />

Argentina introduced in March 2008 caused a 1.4% decrease in the Group’s operating revenue in<br />

2009.<br />

Reported pro forma operating revenue decreased 1.1% as compared to the 2008 level of<br />

€817 million, principally due to a negative foreign exchange impact of €44 million in 2009.<br />

Operating revenue generated by issue volume amounted to €661 million in 2009. This was<br />

equivalent to 5.3% of issue volume in 2009, representing the same percentage of issue volume<br />

recorded in 2008.<br />

Operating revenue without issue volume was €147 million in 2009, compared to €144 million<br />

in 2008. This revenue relates mainly to marketing services activities (incentive and loyalty program<br />

management) in a number of countries, the largest of which are Germany (Quasar) and certain Asian<br />

countries (Surfgold). However, a significant proportion of these revenues is generated by billing<br />

customers on a pass‐through basis for goods and services purchased by the Group and, as such,<br />

generates very low margins.<br />

2.4.2.2 Operating revenue by region<br />

In 2009, France accounted for 18% of the Group’s operating revenue. Europe (excluding<br />

France), Latin America and the Caribbean and the rest of the world accounted for 37%, 38% and 7%,<br />

respectively. This breakdown was similar to that of 2008, despite the foreign exchange impact in<br />

Latin America and the Caribbean.<br />

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