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The Great Island<br />

When all is said and done, as Kondylakis, Kazantzakis and Prevelakis<br />

would be first to admit, the voice of Crete is not that of any one<br />

writer, but that of an ‘unknown poet’; and his work is the songs which<br />

the people have chosen as worthwhile, to preserve and pass down to<br />

their children. It is on his cenotaph that we should lay the garlands of<br />

honour. For his work – an anthology created through the tension which<br />

holds between the singer and his audience – has moulded Kornaros,<br />

Barba Pantzelios, Kondylakis, Kazantzakis, Prevelakis, Psychoundakis,<br />

and all forgotten and unforgotten Cretans. All have a share in this<br />

work since all constitute the audience. The Cretan culture is single.<br />

Our share as Englishmen is of a different kind – inevitably selfconscious.<br />

Travelling the road northwards from Kandanos one evening,<br />

the donkey shambling in our wake, we came through a cleft in the hills<br />

w<strong>here</strong> the way winds up the right-hand side of a fertile valley. The sun<br />

was going down, and below us in the fields an unknown labourer was<br />

singing a mantinada:<br />

Friendships are forgotten, loves are forgotten;<br />

You meet in the road like strangers, like passers-by.<br />

And I thought, one is unlikely to forget these friendships, this land; but<br />

perhaps all the time we were strangers, passers-by.

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