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WATER AENV SIRS 15 – 43<br />

References<br />

Question No. 37<br />

Section 12.1<br />

monitored semi-annually before mine development begins and then until the<br />

mine pit is backfilled.<br />

Should the wetlands or groundwater monitoring programs detect unexpected<br />

effects on groundwater levels as a result of overburden dewatering, a<br />

groundwater response plan (EIA, Volume 4B, Appendix 4-9, Section 2.1.5) will<br />

be developed to assess and mitigate, if necessary, the impacts of dewatering on<br />

the surrounding wetlands.<br />

Golder. 2007. Muskeg <strong>River</strong> <strong>Mine</strong>, Wetlands Monitoring Program, 2005 Annual<br />

Report. Prepared by Golder Associated Ltd. For Albian Sands Energy<br />

Inc.<br />

Locky, D.A., and S.E. Bayley. 2006. Plant Diversity, Composition, and Rarity in<br />

the Southern Boreal Peatlands of Manitoba, Canada. Canadian Journal of<br />

Botany 84:940-955.<br />

Thormann, M.N., S.E. Bayley, and A.R. Szumigalski. 1998. Effects of<br />

Hydrologic Changes on Aboveground Production and Water Chemistry<br />

in Two Boreal Peatlands in Alberta: Implications for Global Warming.<br />

Hydrobiologia 362:171-183.<br />

Whitehouse, H.E., and S.E. Bayley. 2005. Vegetational Patterns and Biodiversity<br />

of Peatland Plant Communities Surrounding Mid-boreal Wetland Ponds<br />

in Alberta, Canada. Canadian Journal of Botany 83:621-637.<br />

Request Volume 2, SIR 437a, Page 23-84.<br />

Shell states several barriers to peatland reclamation however no formal<br />

evaluation for re-establishment opportunities have been given.<br />

37a Provide formal evaluation of opportunities of these important ecosystems.<br />

Response 37a In the EIA, wetlands reclamation followed the conservative approach to<br />

peatlands reclamation based on the Guideline for Wetland Establishment on<br />

Reclaimed Oil Sands Leases (CEMA 2007). Peatlands were not shown to be<br />

reclaimed at project closure; however, it is anticipated that they will occur on the<br />

post-mining landscape in the far future scenario.<br />

Shell has evaluated the following opportunities for re-establishment of peatlands<br />

and wetlands. Examples include sites with high water table levels and a<br />

favourable hydrologic regime in the closure landscape will provide wet<br />

environments with the potential for moss establishment and peat accumulation.<br />

Such areas may develop into peatlands in the far future. For example, closure<br />

12-54 Shell Canada Limited April 2010<br />

CR029

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