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Pierre River Mine Project

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HEALTH AENV SIRS 79 – 89<br />

Question No. 83<br />

Section 14.1<br />

database available at http://hazmap.nlm.nih.gov/. Last accessed April<br />

2007.<br />

OMOE (Ontario Ministry of the Environment). 1996. Odour Impacts – An<br />

Overview. STB Technical Bulletin No. EES-1. February 1996.<br />

Ruth, J.N. 1986. Odour thresholds and irritation levels of several chemical<br />

substances: A review. Am. Ind. Hyg. Assoc. J. 47: 142–151.<br />

US EPA (United States Environmental Protection Agency). 1992. Reference<br />

Guide to Odor Thresholds for Hazardous Air Pollutants Listed in the<br />

Clean Air Act Amendments of 1990. EPA/600/R-92/047.<br />

van Gemert, L.J. and A.H. Nettenbreijer. 1977. Compilation of Odour Threshold<br />

Values in Air and Water. National Institute for Water Supply, Voorburg,<br />

Netherlands.<br />

Zang, Q., J.J.R. Feddes, I.K. Edeogu and X.J. Zhou. 2002. Correlation Between<br />

Odour Intensity Assessed by Using N-Butanol Reference Scale and<br />

Odour Concentration Measured with Olfactometers. Presented at the<br />

Agricultural Institute of Canada (AIC) Meeting, July 14–17, 2002.<br />

Saskatoon, Saskatchewan.<br />

Request Volume 2, SIR 60a, Page 18-10.<br />

Shell was asked to provide the rationale for, and evidence to support, the use of<br />

industrial emissions to determine community concentrations. The response<br />

explains how the approach was carried out, but does not explain the rationale for<br />

estimating community concentrations in this manner. Since communities will<br />

inevitably grow with the growth of industrial projects, it is reasonable to predict<br />

that community emission sources will increase as well.<br />

83a In the rationale, explain how this approach will accurately capture this<br />

community growth (and associated increased emissions).<br />

Response 83a Various regulatory agencies have provided guidance regarding the use of<br />

monitoring data to develop background values for use in a dispersion modelling<br />

analysis (AENV 2009; BC MOE 2008; US EPA 2005). In general, these<br />

guidance documents state that monitoring data can be used to represent other<br />

regional sources, if at least one full year of representative monitoring data is<br />

available.<br />

The United States Environmental Protection Agency (US EPA 2005) indicates<br />

that average monitored concentrations should be used to represent background<br />

April 2010 Shell Canada Limited 14-19<br />

CR029

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