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Whitney Hoft was a Center for Hemispheric Defense Studies Summer 2010 Academic Intern.Daisy Ocampo was a Center for Hemispheric Defense Studies Fall 2010 Academic Intern.Salvador Raza is a professor of national security affairs at the Center for Hemispheric Defense Studies.Christopher Hannigan is operations coordinator for the Center for Hemispheric Defense Studies.Thomas Shannon Stiles is an adjunct professor of international relations for Webster University-Scott AirForce Base.210Security and Defense Studies Review 2010 Fall-Winter Issue / Edicíón Otoño-Invierno 2010 / Edicão Outono-Inverno 2010 / Volume 11
Contratapa(Contratapa offers the abstracts foundin this volume in a second language)The role of women in the armed forces of South America, theirprofessional insertion within the region, and the question of gender(El espacio de las mujeres en las Fuerzas Armadas sudamericanas,su inserción profesional en el contexto regional y la cuestión de género)Mariel R. LuceroABSTRACTThe purpose of this study is to answer the question: How much progress have the countries of SouthAmerica made in implementing equal opportunity policies within the armed forces? Thus, thispaper addresses, from the perspective of gender equality, and reviewing the status of that issue,the incorporation of women into the military in the region. However, quantitative and historicalanalysis is inadequate for this approach. For that reason, a qualitative analysis was added that allowsconsideration of specific public policies applied in this field in order to generate equal opportunitiesand to give a better view of the status of women in the military in South America. Finally, it isnecessary to point out that the field of study of selected South American countries excluded Surinam,Guyana and French Guyana, as the cultural and historical identification of these nations with theregion has been low, or even non-existent, if we approach those from the specific focus of defense.Women in Defense and Security in Uruguay(La mujer en la defensa y en la seguridad en Uruguay)Marta Iturvide ContichABSTRACTThis paper analyzes the international and national legislation relating to developments in the worldand the Oriental Republic of Uruguay on gender equality, the elimination of discrimination againstwomen, and the promotion and protection of human rights of the female gender that has been obtained,especially in the areas of security and defense. It has a brief review of women’s participation in theseareas, past and present, and the process of integration into the Uruguayan armed forces and police,concluding with some suggestions about what needs to be done to do to achieve the full equality ofroles and functions in society between men and womenSecurity and Defense Studies Review 2010 Fall-Winter Issue / Edicíón Otoño-Invierno 2010 / Edicão Outono-Inverno 2010 / Volume 11 211
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Security and Defense Studies Review
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CommentariesSecurity Cooperation Be
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6Security and Defense Studies Revie
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El espacio de las mujeres en las Fu
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La organización e institucionaliza
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encuentra altamente asociada al cam
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ministerial para la equidad de gén
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BibliografíaBarrancos, Dora (2007)
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Anexo IPaísIncorporación Femenina
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Anexo IIMujeres militares sudameric
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Todo un conjunto de cualidades, cap
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500 y durante la Batalla de Sarand
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miembros de la soberanía de la Nac
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10 de octubre de ese año, la Compa
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algunos barcos de apoyo para alberg
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1.75 metros de altura y como requis
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de producción sustituyendo al homb
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y sicológica, no sólo en los ámb
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La segunda etapa se caracterizó po
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Sin embargo, las preguntas acerca d
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La normativa vinculada con la asign
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conductas que pudieran encuadrarse
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Género en el marco de las Operacio
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ecordar que las ciencias sociales y
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56Security and Defense Studies Revi
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De ese modo nos encontramos con mod
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escala descendente de la oficialida
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del total. Debe destacarse que dent
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BibliografíaCarreiras, H.: Gender
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Tras la aprobación de esta histór
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Una vez aprobada la Resolución 132
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para designar asesores de género e
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firme se ha materializado en la ado
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la construcción de la paz, la reco
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Sin embargo, a medida que avanzaba
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Women on the Front Lines of the Fig
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term even has meaning any longer wi
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following graduation. 15 Of course,
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including members from other Americ
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Solidariedade ou interesse? O que l
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em mais amplo e complexo. 7A possib
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Participação dos Estados-Membros
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sujeitos a alguma OMP. Aqueles que,
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às recomendações das Fases II, I
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Franco, que assumira após o Impeac
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O Brasil, por intermédio do Presid
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No entanto, no tocante especificame
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Portanto, não se consegue visualiz
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ReferênciasAlmeida Pinto, J.R. de;
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______. United Nations Department o
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Beyond economic activities, the PRC
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soy oil into the country, a flow wh
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As is the case with Chinese investm
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In some cases, Chinese companies, l
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Although it is not possible to pred
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Considering this, we will now go fr
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The contribution of Chilean troops
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within and outside the nation?3. Ho
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128Security and Defense Studies Rev
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130Security and Defense Studies Rev
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the Iran-Contra affair, one of the
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all American hostages were released
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“As he frequently said with pride
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making operation 48 was conducted s
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secret army alongside skilled profi
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public than Kelly, taking issue wit
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Some conservatives, even within the
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opponents that he was “getting pr
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for Defense (SUBDEF)—could initia
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Hence, our countries are showing a
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I am referring to Ibero-American Su
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Thus, our country has agreed to the
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sustraer mi producción intelectual
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hombres (22,288).• Inclusión. Al
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Page 164 and 165: assignment on the U.S. Secretary of
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Page 176 and 177: country” like North Korea. To be
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Page 182 and 183: Marine Col. William T. Hewes’ arg
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Page 186 and 187: MacEoin. Commonweal 14: 8-11.This i
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Page 206 and 207: impact on the reader, by acknowledg
Page 208 and 209: To the Editor:Kevin P. Newmeyer’s
Page 212 and 213: The transformation of the role of w
Page 214 and 215: en Puerto Rico, esta soldada resume
Page 216 and 217: Deconstruyendo a Ollie: Cómo los c
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