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Bulletin de liaison etd'information - Institut kurde de Paris

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Revue <strong>de</strong> Presse-Press Review-Berhevoka Çapê-Rivista Stampa-Dentro <strong>de</strong> la Prensa-Basm Özeti<br />

Radical Turks' Suici<strong>de</strong> Plot Gets<br />

2d LookAfter<br />

By Douglas Frantz<br />

Nèw York Times Service<br />

'. COLOGNE - Three years before the<br />

Sept. Il attacks, a little-known Islamic<br />

group in Germany plotted a similarly<br />

aud3cious suici<strong>de</strong> assault on the pri<strong>de</strong> of<br />

Turkish nationalism: Ataturk's mausoleum<br />

in Ankara.'<br />

The plan was to crash a private airplane<br />

packed with explosives into the<br />

hilltop shrinejust as hundreds ofTurkish<br />

political figures, dignitaries, generals<br />

and foreign ambassadors rose to observe<br />

the 75th ~versary of secular Turkey<br />

by honoring its foun<strong>de</strong>r. ..<br />

The Turkish intelligence authorities<br />

foiled the scheme, and 18 people were<br />

later (;9nvicted. But the conspiracy is<br />

being looked at again because of the<br />

discovery of evi<strong>de</strong>nce !linking Osam~<br />

bin La<strong>de</strong>n.to the'German-based group,<br />

which is led by a renega<strong>de</strong> Turkish<br />

preacher, Metin Kaplan. Mr. Kaplan advocates<br />

the killing of all nonbelievers<br />

and is bent in particular on the <strong>de</strong>struction<br />

of Turkey's secular.government..<br />

, According to intelligence officials in<br />

Turkey and Germany, a <strong>de</strong>legation from<br />

the organization, known as the Kaplan<br />

Group and comprising mostly Turks living<br />

in Germany, met with Mr. bin La<strong>de</strong>n<br />

in Afghanistan the year before the<br />

planned attack in Ankara and later sent<br />

people therefor training. .<br />

The ties between Mr. bin La<strong>de</strong>n's<br />

network, Al Qaeda, and radical Turks in<br />

Germany illustrate the reach and complexity<br />

of the loose network of militant<br />

groups opposed to Western <strong>de</strong>mocracy<br />

and intent on establishing Islamic ruleand<br />

the difficulty of combating what<br />

Presi<strong>de</strong>nt George W. Bush <strong>de</strong>scribes as<br />

"tens ofthousands" oftrained terrorists<br />

roaming the world.<br />

'<br />

They also highlight the dangers lurking<br />

in radical Islamic organizations in<br />

Germany, which is horne to 2 million<br />

Turks and was a base for the suspected<br />

mastermind of the Sept. Il attacks: Mohamed<br />

Atta, an Egyptian. Some officials<br />

, regard the Kaplan Group as Germany's'<br />

most ràdical Islamic organization.<br />

"What should not be un<strong>de</strong>restimated<br />

is that Kaplan is part of a larger movement<br />

of extremist Islamic groups in Ger-<br />

,many that really need to be watched very<br />

closely," Ottmar Breidling, the German<br />

judge who sent the' group' s lea<strong>de</strong>r to<br />

prison, said in an interview. .<br />

Turkey's interior minister, Rustu<br />

Kazim Yucelen, sâid in aI). Intèr'Viewthit<br />

"Turkish naines foun

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