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Bulletin de liaison etd'information - Institut kurde de Paris

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Revue <strong>de</strong> Presse-Press Review-Berhevoka Çapê-Rivista Stampa-Dentro<br />

<strong>de</strong> la Prensa-Baszn Özeti<br />

Another scenario would be for Hussein's lieutenants to overthrow him. A history of violence within Hussein's own<br />

family has led some to suggest that one of his sons, Uday Hussein, who runs the country's security apparatus,<br />

could mount a coup. The question for Washington would be whether such an act would change anything for the<br />

better.<br />

"How far down into the Iraqi regime would we have to go before we found somebody who would be acceptable<br />

to us?" Pike said. A military offensive against Iraq would also pose serious problems, particularly finding a base<br />

in the region from which to launch it. It is almost certain, for example, that Saudi Arabia, which allowed U.S. troops<br />

to use its bases during the Persian Gulf war, would not allow its territory to be used as a springboard for invading<br />

Iraq.<br />

Army Gen. Tommy Franks, who probably would command any military action against Iraq, was in Kuwait this<br />

week amid speculation he was laying the groundwork for <strong>de</strong>ployment of U.S. troops that would form the nucleus<br />

of an invasion foree. Franks <strong>de</strong>nied such speculation. Vice Presi<strong>de</strong>nt Dick Cheney is set to <strong>de</strong>part on a tour of<br />

Middle East and Persian Gulf countries next month, although administration officials insist that the trip is not<br />

inten<strong>de</strong>d to line up support for possible military action against Iraq.<br />

Xinhua February 13,2002<br />

*****<br />

Iranian First Vice Presi<strong>de</strong>nt Rejects Change of Iraqi Regime<br />

DAMASCUS, February 13 (Xinhuanet) - Iranian First Vice Presi<strong>de</strong>nt Mohammad Reza Aref said here on<br />

Wednesday that his country was opposed to change of the Iraqi regime in line with a U.S. formula. Aref ma<strong>de</strong> the<br />

remarks after a meeting with Syrian Vice Presi<strong>de</strong>nt Ab<strong>de</strong>l-Halim Khaddam who un<strong>de</strong>rscored the necessity of legitimate<br />

resistance against foreign occupation. Aref told reporters that his visit to Damascus was aimed at discussing<br />

with the "Syrian brothers" the <strong>de</strong>velopments of the regional and international situations as a prelu<strong>de</strong> to adopting<br />

common positions.<br />

On the recent U.S. threats against Iran, Aref said "the threats are not the first of their kind."<br />

"The threats that have been going on since the victory of the Islamic Revolution of Iran adopted a tougher nature<br />

after U.S. Presi<strong>de</strong>nt George W. Bush took office," he ad<strong>de</strong>d, noting that the Iranian position on the threats was the<br />

same as it used to be. On the position of his country if the United States tried to change the Iraqi regime through<br />

military foree, the Iranian lea<strong>de</strong>r said "We are against any foreign intervention in the internal affairs of other countries."<br />

"We believe that the future of a country should be <strong>de</strong>termined by its own sons," he pointed out. Bush <strong>de</strong>scribed<br />

Iraq, Iran, and the Democratic People's Republic of Korea (DPRK) in his State of the Union address recently<br />

as "the axes of evil." On the question of the Lebanese Hezbollah resistance group, Aref said "the issue was not<br />

discussed with the Syrian lea<strong>de</strong>rs." However, he said both Iran and Syria supported the national resistance in the<br />

region. Replying a question on the Iranian-Iraqi rapprochement after the U.S. threats to the two neighbors, Aref<br />

said the Iranian foreign policy always sought to put asi<strong>de</strong> the old differences while trying to solve them in a friendly<br />

way in or<strong>de</strong>r to build a peaceful prosperous future.<br />

He expressed hope that the talks between Iran and Iraq would lead to positive results as soon as possible.<br />

Meanwhile, Khaddam told reporters that the recent U.S. threats to Iran have been there a long time ago. "Our firm<br />

position on the threats is more important than the threats themselves," he said. "Resistance against foreign occupation<br />

is a legitimate right for all nations. There is no power that can <strong>de</strong>prive any occupied country of this right or<br />

un<strong>de</strong>rmine it," he ad<strong>de</strong>d. The visit of the Iranian first vice presi<strong>de</strong>nt to Syria is of special significance as it reasserts<br />

the strategic alliance between Iran and Syria after the increasing U.S. pressures on Syria to stop backing Hizbollah.<br />

The visit also followed the U.S. accusations against Iran of being part of the "axes of evil."<br />

Aref arrived here on Wednesday morning as head of a senior political economic <strong>de</strong>legation for a three-day visit to<br />

Syria.<br />

*****<br />

39

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