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VINNANDE VETANDE - Svenska Fysikersamfundet

VINNANDE VETANDE - Svenska Fysikersamfundet

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cylindrisk homogen stång som är 8,0 m lång och väger 85 kg. Figur med<br />

kraftanalys erfordras.<br />

4. Uppskatta till vilket tryck man kan pumpa upp en cykelslang med en<br />

vanlig cykelpump.<br />

5. The following exchange of correspondance took place between the agent<br />

of a computer company and a student.<br />

Dear Madam/Sir,<br />

The pattern on the<br />

video monitor (screen)<br />

of the computer I<br />

bought from your<br />

company is, to my<br />

annoyance, not<br />

centered on the screen<br />

but is displaced by 3<br />

mm to the right, as<br />

indicated in the sketch.<br />

Please advice how this may<br />

Dear Student,<br />

The cathode ray system in your<br />

computer was aligned in California<br />

where the magnetic field of Earth<br />

has the same magnitude as in New<br />

Zealand (55 µT) but is pointed<br />

"down" as shown, rather than "up"<br />

as in New Zealand.<br />

The computer is not magnetically<br />

shielded; it is therefore sensitive to any<br />

change in the (vertical) component of the<br />

field. This will deflect the 12 kV electron<br />

beam in the 15 cm from the gun to the<br />

screen. Your local dealer can correct this<br />

by an internal adjustment. For safety<br />

reasons do not attempt this yourself.<br />

Si l<br />

Confırm the explanation by calculating the beam deflection. To do this,<br />

focus your attention on the electrons in the electron beam, when centrally<br />

positioned, and assume that the change in velocity direction is small.<br />

81

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