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Contents - Max-Planck-Institut für Physik komplexer Systeme

Contents - Max-Planck-Institut für Physik komplexer Systeme

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Longhi,Malpuech,Peschel,Ruo)andphotonicsystems(Cirac,Jusserand,Kosevich). Fromthecommentsprovidedbymanyparticipantswecanconcludethesuccessfulachievementofthegoalofthe<br />

conference,toprovideastatusoftheinterdisciplinaryresearchfieldandtoinspirefutureworkwhich<br />

takesadvantageoftransferringandgeneralizingconceptsamongthedifferentfieldsofphysics. The<br />

meetingwillfacilitatefurtherfruitfulexchangeofideasbetweenthosefields. Owingtothesuccessof<br />

themeeting,theorganizersplantopublishselectedlecturesoftheWorkshopinabook.Wethankthe<br />

mpipksforallthefinancialsupporttotheSeminarandWorkshop. Mostimportantlywewouldliketo<br />

thankClaudiaPoenischandallthe mpipksstafffortheexcellentorganizationoftheevent. Thevery<br />

friendlyatmospherewasanimportantpartoftheoverallsuccessoftheconference.<br />

QuantumAggregates,Workshop<br />

Scientificcoordinators:J.Briggs<br />

ThemeetingbeganonWednesday22AprilandranuntilFridayafternoon24April. Therewere34<br />

participants,23ofwhomspokeand7presentedposters.Almostallparticipantsstayedforthecomplete<br />

durationoftheWorkshop.Thefocuswasonthestructure,spectraanddynamicalpropertiesofquantum<br />

aggregates.Fromtheenormousactivityinthisarea,interestwasconcentratedonthreeratherseparate<br />

fields,namely,molecularaggregates,aggregatesofpolaritonsinquantumwellcavitiesandaggregatesof<br />

Rydberg-excitedcoldatoms.Inthecaseofmolecularaggregatesthereweretwomainthemes;thestudy<br />

ofthephotosyntheticunitandthestudyofdyeaggregatesforuseinorganicsolarcells.Inthemolecular<br />

andatomaggregatecases,thetransportofelectronicexcitationovertheaggregatewasofparticular<br />

importance. About70thespeakerswereseniorscientistswhohadparticipatedintheAdvancedStudy<br />

Groupsometimeduringtheprevioussixmonths. Accordinglythegrouplargelyknewofeachothers<br />

workandthisledtoalivelydiscussion. Inthisrespectthescheduleof30minutetalksfollowedby15<br />

minutesdiscussiontimeprovedenormouslysuccessfulandcertainlytoberecommended. Severaltalks<br />

weregivenbyyoungerscientists,e.g.thetwocontributionsonpolaritonsfromLondonandCambridge.<br />

Alsosuccessfulweretheoralpostertalkspresentedasapreludetothepostersessionitself.Twoofthese<br />

presentations,bydoctoralstudents,wereoutstanding. TheWorkshopendedwithadiscussionsession<br />

onFridayafternoonattendedbyaroundtwentyparticipants. Thishadtheaimofassessingtheresults<br />

oftheWorkshopandplanningforthefuture.ThemajorresultsoftheWorkshopemergedas:<br />

1)therecognitionthat,despitethevarietyoftopicscovered,fromthetheoreticalpointofview,the<br />

systemsareverysimilarsothatthedisciplineQuantumAggregatescanbeviewedasanestablishedfield<br />

cuttingacrosssolidstate,atomicandmolecularphysicsandchemistry.<br />

2)theenormousadvancesinexperimentalprecision(30%oftalkswerefromexperimentalists)represent<br />

agreatchallengeforthetheoryofsuchcomplexsystems.<br />

3)thegeneralconsensuswasthattheimpetusgainedfromtheASGandWorkshopshouldnotbewasted<br />

andthebenefitsofbringingtogetherworkersfromfieldsasdiverseasphotosynthesisandcoldatoms<br />

shouldnotbeunderestimated. Suchmeetingsandopportunitytolearnofadvancesinotherfieldsare<br />

rarebutcanleadtosurprisinglyfruitfulcollaboration.Manyparticipantsexpressedthedesiretocontinue<br />

thisactivityandmanyoptionswerediscussed,e.g.afurther mpipksWorkshop,ameetingfundedbythe<br />

HeraeusFoundationorVWStiftungand,fortheGermanparticipants,aDFGSchwerpunktprogramm.<br />

Certainly,theWorkshopwasaveryappropriatewaytoendtheactivityoftheAdvancedStudyGroup.<br />

QuantumFluidClusters,FocusWorkshop<br />

Scientificcoordinators:F.Stienkemeier,J.Tiggesbäumker<br />

Thefieldofquantumfluidclustersisstilldominatedbyworkonheliumnanodropletswhichmadeup<br />

themainfocusofthisworkshop. Theseofferafascinatingpossibilitytostudyquantumpropertieslike<br />

e.g.superfluidityinfinitesizesystems.Acomprehensivetheoreticalunderstandingofsuchpropertieson<br />

thenanoscaleaswellasadetaileddescriptionoftheinteractionswithdopantatomsandmoleculesand<br />

thedynamicsofthesystemsarestillmissing. Workinthiscontextisstillinprogressandthemeeting<br />

succeededinbringingtogetheralmostallexpertsinthefield.<br />

Acoupleoftalksconcentratedontheshort–timedynamicsfromdifferentpointsofview,i.e.XUV–<br />

excitationsofpuredroplets,ultrafastprocessesonthedropletsurfaceaswellasviolentinteractions<br />

instronglaserfields. Furthermore,forthefirsttimetheisolationofchargespeciesindropletswas<br />

120 DetailsandData

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