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Contents - Max-Planck-Institut für Physik komplexer Systeme

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Altogether,wereceivedverypositivefeedbackfromtheparticipants,notonlyconcerningthescientific<br />

aspectsoftheconferencebutalsotheperfectorganizationmanagedbyourconferencesecretaryMandy<br />

Lochar. WeshouldliketothankMandyaswellastheteamofthe mpipksvisitorsprogramfortheir<br />

continuoussupportwithoutwhichthisconferencewouldnothavebeenpossible.<br />

KeyExperimentswithX-rayPulsesfromthePerspectiveofTheory,FocusWorkshop<br />

Scientificcoordinators:J.M.Rost,I.Schlichting,L.Strüder,J.Ullrich<br />

MOLX09andMOLX10havebeenorganizedwithmembersofthe<strong>Max</strong><strong>Planck</strong>AdvancedStudyGroupat<br />

theCenterofFreeElectronLasersinHamburg(MP-ASG@CFEL)as2.5daysbrainstormingmeetings.<br />

Theideaforthefirstmeetingin2009wastogeneratenewideasfromthetheoreticalsideforinnovative<br />

experimentswiththenewlightsources. TopicshadafocusonsmallersystemsunderadvancedX-ray<br />

light.<br />

Tosparkdiscussionsandactasathinktanksaspecialformatofthemeetingwaschosen:Eachspeaker<br />

wasaskedtoprepareslidesforabout20minuteswhile60minuteswerereservedforhisentirecontributions<br />

-questionsandinterruptionswereencouragedatanytime.Tofurtherstimulatediscussions,thenumber<br />

ofparticipantswasrestrictedtoabout30,groupedinahalfcirclearoundtheblackboardandthescreen<br />

withonlytorows.ParticipantsrangedfromPhDstudentstoexperiencedresearchers.<br />

Mostparticipantsexpressedenthusiasticsupportforthisformatandhadthefeelingtheytookhome<br />

muchmorethanfromordinaryworkshops.Thissuccessmotivatedasecondmeetinginthesameformat<br />

(thistimealsotheposterswerepresentinthesameroomthroughouttheworkshop). However,the<br />

topicwasquitedifferentandfarmorechallenging:WhataretheopportunitiesforshortX-raypulsesto<br />

elucidatethedynamicsoflargemoleculesandassembliesinanenvironment,typicallyasolution?<br />

EnergyDissipationinNanocontactsandMolecularBonds,FocusWorkshop<br />

Scientificcoordinators:R.Bennewitz,H.Hölscher,P.Reimann,A.Schirmeisen<br />

Theworkshoptookplaceatthe mpipksfromSept.28untilOct.1,2009,andwasorganizedbyRoland<br />

Bennewitz,HendrikHölscher,PeterReimann,andAndréSchirmeisen.Themainobjectiveofthisfocus<br />

workshopistobringtogetherpractitionersfromseveralrelatedfields,latelyevolvingintosimilardirections<br />

andthuscallingforaforumtoexchangethosenewlyupcomingideasonnanoscaledissipation.Particular<br />

emphasizehasbeenputonfrictionforcemicroscopy,non-contactatomicforcemicroscopy,dynamic<br />

forcespectroscopy,andrelatedtopicslikecellrollingandadhesion,macroscopicfrictionandfracture,<br />

andirreversibilityperse.<br />

Therewere32invitedtalks, 14postercontributions, and3participantswithoutcontribution. The<br />

workshopattractedparticipantsfrom3continentsand14differentcountries.SinceseveralPhD-students<br />

andyoungerpost-docspresentedtheirresultsastalksandposter,weareconvincedthattherewasagood<br />

balancebetweencontributionsbyestablishedseniorresearchers,youngerpost-docsandPhD-students.<br />

AfirsthighlightoftheworkshopwasthecolloquiumtalkbyRobertW.Carpick(UniversityofPennsylvania),entitled“Newinsightsintodissipativeprocesses:<br />

Damping,adhesion,friction,andwearatthe<br />

nanometerandatomicscale”,showingthatsurfacesandinterfacesbecometheprimaryregionswhere<br />

energyisdissipated,butthattheessentialunderlyingphysicsisstillnotsatisfactorilyunderstoodindetail.<br />

Afterthecolloquiumtalk,averyvividandinspiringpostersessiontookplaceuntillateevening.<br />

AsafurtherhighlightwementionthespecialfinaltalkbyMichaelUrbakh(TelAvivUniversity)onthe<br />

subject“Temperaturedependenceofnanoscalefriction”.Thistalksummarizedandexemplifiedinavery<br />

convincingmannertheinitialmainideaoftheconference,namelytobringtogetherpractitionersfrom<br />

differentfields–inparticularnanofrictionandbiophysics–latelyevolvingalmostindependentlyofeach<br />

otherintosimilardirectionsandthuscallingforatimelyforumtoexchangethosenewlyupcomingideas.<br />

ThelocalorganizationwashandledbyClaudiaPönischverysmoothlyandprofessionally.Weliketothank<br />

herfortheveryenjoyablecollaboration,the mpipksforprovidinginfrastructureandfinancialsupport,<br />

andtheSFB613forcontributingsupplementarytravelingmoney.<br />

126 DetailsandData

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