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Contents - Max-Planck-Institut für Physik komplexer Systeme

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scalesrangingfromindividualhaircellstotheensembleofhaircellslinedupalongthebasilarmembrane<br />

toinvestigatethenatureofthecochlearamplifier.<br />

Perspectives. Theclosecollaborationbetweenthe mpipksandtheMPI-CBGhasinrecentyearsstimulatedmanynewresearchprojectsbetweenphysicsandbiology.Thegoalofthisresearchistodevelop<br />

quantitativeandtheoreticalapproachestounderstanddynamicprocessesincellsandtissues.Inorderto<br />

expandandfurtherdeveloptheseactivities,the<strong>Max</strong><strong>Planck</strong>SocietyiscurrentlyplanningtocreateaCenterforSystemsBiologyofCellsandTissuesinDresdenthatisjointlyoperatedbythetwoinstitutes.Itis<br />

plannedtohireadditionalresearchgroupleadersaswellasanewdirectoratMPI-CBG.Thenewcenter<br />

willintegratetheoreticalactivitieswithexperimentalists.Anovelresearchactivitythatwillbeattracted<br />

tothenewcenterisimageinformaticswhichcomplementstheexistingactivitiesbetweentheoretical<br />

physicsandbiology. Bycombiningexperimentalbiologywiththeoreticalphysicsandcomputerscience,<br />

theactivitiesinDresdenwillbesignificantlystrengthened.Thiswillalsoallowustomovetowardsnew<br />

challengessuchasthestudyofthedynamicsofcellsandtissuesinthreedimensions.<br />

Cooperations<br />

• <strong>Max</strong><strong>Planck</strong><strong>Institut</strong>eforMolecularCellBiologyandGenetics,Dresden<br />

– CollaborationwiththegroupsofJonathonHoward,AnthonyHymanandStephanGrilloncell<br />

division,cellularpatternformationanddynamics.<br />

– CollaborationwithSuzanneEatonandChristianDahmannonthedynamicorganizationof<br />

epithelia.<br />

– CollaborationwithAndyOatesonthesegmentationofvertebratesthroughoscillatingand<br />

spatio-temporalgeneexpressionpatterns.<br />

– CollaborationswithEwaPaluchonactivecellmechanicsandcelladhesion.<br />

– CollaborationwithMarinoZerialonthedynamicsofendosomaltransportandsignalingnetworksincells.<br />

– CollaborationwithStefanDiezonthecollectivebehaviorsofmolecularmotors.<br />

• <strong>Institut</strong>Curie,Paris<br />

– CollaborationwithJean-FrancoisJoannyandJacquesProstonthephysicsofactivegels,the<br />

dynamicsofthecytoskeletonandcelllocomotion.<br />

– CollaborationwithPascalMartinonthephysicsofmechanosensoryhaircells.<br />

• AMOLF,Amsterdam<br />

– CollaborationwithMarileenDogteromoncytoskeletaldynamics.<br />

• UniversityofGeneva<br />

– CollaborationwithMarcosGonzález-Gaitánonthedynamicsofmorphogensingrowingtissues<br />

andtheirroleingrowthcontrol.<br />

• StanfordUniversity,USA<br />

– CollaborationwithJulieTheriotonoscillationsincelllocomotion.<br />

ResearchGroup:StochasticProcessesinBiophysics<br />

(Head:Dr.BenjaminLindner)<br />

Inmanybiophysicalsystemswefaceafascinatingmixtureofnonlineardynamics,differentkindsoffluctuations,complexsignals,andadaptationprocessesinvolvingmultipletimescales.Inourgroupwestudyselectedproblemsfromneurobiologyandcellbiophysicsintheframeworkofstochasticnonlineardynamics.<br />

Besidesintensecomputersimulationsofsimplifiedbiophysicalmodels,wedevelopnovelanalytical<br />

approachesfortherespectivestatisticsofinteresttogaindeeperinsightsintotheunderlyingprocesses.<br />

Wehavetightcollaborationswithexperimentalcolleaguesandseekforapplicationsofouranalytical<br />

resultstohelpdesigningnewexperimentalparadigms.Specifically,weworkon:<br />

StochasticNeuralActivity. Thegenerationofactionpotentialsbyneurons(nervecells)isinherently<br />

1.8. DepartmentsandResearchGroups 15

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