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Hall marks on gold & silver plate

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ENGLISH GOLDSMITHS. 47<br />

The royal family formerly banked with Messrs. Coutts; but<br />

George III, hearing that Mr. Coutts had supported Sir Francis Bur-<br />

dett at the Westminster electi<strong>on</strong> by the loan of a large sum of m<strong>on</strong>ey<br />

(;!^ 1 00,000 as reported), immediately withdrew his account from the<br />

house, and afterwards banked with Messrs. Drumm<strong>on</strong>d; but at the<br />

desire of His Majesty that his s<strong>on</strong> should be refused any further<br />

loans, the prince withdrew and placed his account at Coutts's, where<br />

he was amply supplied with funds, and the royal family still bank<br />

there.<br />

1693. Thomas Seymour, <strong>gold</strong>smith, presented, in 1693, to the<br />

company a <strong>silver</strong> salt with a crystal cylinder; height io| inches.<br />

The foot ornamented with cherub heads and lieur de lis, etc., resting<br />

up<strong>on</strong> eight li<strong>on</strong>s. We have met with no other notice of this d<strong>on</strong>or.<br />

1694. In this year the Goldsmiths met with a serious rival by<br />

the foundati<strong>on</strong> of the Bank of England, which was mainly instituted<br />

through the exerti<strong>on</strong>s of 'William Paters<strong>on</strong>, a Scotchman.<br />

1695. Peter Floyer, <strong>gold</strong>smith, of Love Lane, was in a very extensive<br />

way of business as a refiner. His s<strong>on</strong>, was Prime Warden of<br />

the Goldsmiths' Company in 1773.<br />

An act was passed in the reign of Charles II and revived fourth<br />

it was en-<br />

James II : as a means of supplying the Mint with bulli<strong>on</strong>,<br />

acted therein that every pers<strong>on</strong> who should bring bulli<strong>on</strong> of <strong>gold</strong> or<br />

<strong>silver</strong> to the Mint to be coined should receive weight for weight in<br />

standard coins. This permissi<strong>on</strong> was disc<strong>on</strong>tinued in 1695, and was<br />

highly necessary that it should be put a stop to, for in an account<br />

delivered to the committee of the whole House in February, 1695, by<br />

Mr. Neale, Master of the Mint, he stated that from Lady Day immediately<br />

preceding, 721,800 guineas had been coined in the Tower<br />

for divers pers<strong>on</strong>s, am<strong>on</strong>g whom were :<br />

Peter Floyer<br />

John Mousley ...<br />

Royal African Company<br />

Lord Lucas<br />

Countess of Northampt<strong>on</strong><br />

Sir Francis Child<br />

Richard Howe ...<br />

139,752 gumeas.<br />

3<br />

21,389<br />

115<br />

21<br />

41,819<br />

18,181<br />

Comm<strong>on</strong>s Journals, Vol. XI, pp. 447-53.<br />

1697. Benjamin Pyne was a <strong>gold</strong>smith and celebrated <strong>plate</strong>worker.<br />

His name was entered in 1697, living in St. Martin's le<br />

Grand. Numerous fine examples are preserved, made between 1697<br />

and 1 72 1. His mark was PY, with a fleur-de-lis surmounted by a<br />

crown.<br />

1697. Anth<strong>on</strong>y Nehne, <strong>gold</strong>smith and <strong>plate</strong>worker living in<br />

" Avie Mary Lane," entered his name and mark at the <str<strong>on</strong>g>Hall</str<strong>on</strong>g> in 1697.<br />

He seems to have been extensively patr<strong>on</strong>ised, judging from the<br />

numerous pieces of <strong>plate</strong> which have come under our notice. He died<br />

5

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