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Hall marks on gold & silver plate

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INTRODUCTION. xxxvJi<br />

The bowl of this cup is cylindrical, deep, and of great capacity;<br />

the stem short and thick, and swelling out to rest <strong>on</strong> a flat flange<br />

and form the foot ; the whole is large and clumsy. The paten cor-<br />

resp<strong>on</strong>ding with the cup, but not used as a cover, is also clumsy,<br />

being of large size, sunk in a single depressi<strong>on</strong> <strong>on</strong> short thick<br />

foot.<br />

CoiiML'NioN Cup.<br />

Date 1601.<br />

In the eighteenth century the form of the cups and patens still<br />

further degenerated. The cup at this time has a large bell-shaped<br />

bowl ; an evenly balanced stem, generally with a circular knop in<br />

the centre; and the foot is formed of horiz<strong>on</strong>tal mouldings. The<br />

paten is large, with a broad edge and <strong>on</strong>e circular depressi<strong>on</strong>; the<br />

foot is quite plain, and generally large and high. Sometimes the<br />

paten fits the cup foot upward. Frequently the knop and foot of<br />

the cup, and the foot of the paten are ornamented with rope or<br />

rolled moulding.<br />

In the present century the same kind of vessels are made, and<br />

the earlier of these are not very beautiful. But now the pre-Reformati<strong>on</strong><br />

types are being again introduced, and some of the<br />

Communi<strong>on</strong> sets manufactured are of excellent design and work-<br />

manship.<br />

FLAGONS.<br />

The earliest flag<strong>on</strong>s at present existing are those made during<br />

the reign of Queen Elizabeth. These are generally of "the roundbellied<br />

type." At Cirencester Church; St. Margaret's Church, Westminster;<br />

St. George's Chapel, Windsor; and a few other places, are<br />

flag<strong>on</strong>s which have high feet, round bulbous bodies, straight necks,<br />

cTJt

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