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Hall marks on gold & silver plate

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22 HALL MARKS ON PLATE.<br />

at the sign of the " Purse " in Chepe, of which the said Calt<strong>on</strong> made<br />

two communi<strong>on</strong> cups weighing but fifty-two ounces, the balance due<br />

being 17s. 8d. ("Surrey Church Notes," by J. R. D. Tyssen.)<br />

1 53 1. William Syms<strong>on</strong>, <strong>gold</strong>smith. In the records we find<br />

that there were certain chains of a censor, weighing 6\ ounces, which<br />

were attached by him, brought to be set by <strong>on</strong>e Richard Allen, which<br />

chains bel<strong>on</strong>ged to the Abbot of Reading, in Berkshire; Robert<br />

Trappes and JoJ'in Patters<strong>on</strong> being then wardens of the Company.<br />

1540. ^At an assembly of the Goldsmiths' Company, "the fol-<br />

lowing six <strong>gold</strong>smiths were appointed to ride to fetch the Queen :<br />

Mr. Spendley, Mr. Aldewyn, Mr. Chaundeler, Mr. Draper, Mr. Mort<strong>on</strong>,<br />

and Mr. Hatwoode" to ride in black velvet coats with chains of<br />

<strong>gold</strong> about their necks, and velvet caps with broches of <strong>gold</strong>, and<br />

their servants to ride with them in russet coats of good cloth."<br />

1540. Sir Martin Bowes, <strong>gold</strong>smith. Sheriff, 1540, Mayor in<br />

1545-6, Master of the Mint in 1542 and 1546, M.P. for L<strong>on</strong>d<strong>on</strong> four<br />

times from 1546 to 1555. Lie was Mayor five times, and lent Henry<br />

VIII, whose purse was a cullender, the sum of ^^300. Sir Martin<br />

was butler at Queen Elizabeth's cor<strong>on</strong>ati<strong>on</strong>, and left his <strong>gold</strong> fee<br />

cup, out of which the Queen drank to the Goldsmiths' Company.*<br />

His portrait, attributed to Holbein, hangs in the <str<strong>on</strong>g>Hall</str<strong>on</strong>g>. He presented<br />

a state sword to the Corporati<strong>on</strong> of York, inscribed <strong>on</strong> the<br />

blade, "<br />

Syr Martyn Bowes, knight, borne within this citie of Yorke,<br />

and Maior of the citie of L<strong>on</strong>d<strong>on</strong> 1545. For a remembrance gave<br />

this sword to the maior and communaltie of this h<strong>on</strong>orable citie."<br />

Many of the coins of Henry VIII and Edward VI, struck while he<br />

was Master of the Mint, bear the Mint <str<strong>on</strong>g>marks</str<strong>on</strong>g> of a swan, rose, arrow,<br />

or a bow, coined at the mint in Durham House, Strand. The bow<br />

and the swan form part of his armorial bearings. The shield of<br />

Sir Martin Bowes has in chief a swan between two leopards' heads,<br />

and below three bows, the ground semee with ermine. Stowe, in<br />

speaking of the illustrious pers<strong>on</strong>ages buried in the old church of<br />

"<br />

All<br />

Grey Friars, in Newgate Street, says, while naming many :<br />

these and five times as many more m<strong>on</strong>uments, seven score marble<br />

grave-st<strong>on</strong>es, alabaster tombs, etc., were all sold for ^^50 by Sir Martin<br />

Bowes, <strong>gold</strong>smith and alderman." Even the name of Grey Friars<br />

became extinct when Christ's Llospital was founded. He died<br />

August 4, 1566, and was buried in the church of St. Mary Wolnoth.<br />

Sir Martin Bowes founded almshouses at Woolwich, in Kent, by a<br />

bequest to the Goldsmiths' Company.<br />

1 541. Sir John Williams. He was styled the King's Goldsmith<br />

and Master of the King's Jewels; he dwelt in Elsing Spital.<br />

"In 1 541, <strong>on</strong> Christmas even about 7 o'clock, a great fire began in<br />

the gallery thereof, which burned so sore that the flame, firing the<br />

* The elegant cup presented by him to fhe Company, and which is still<br />

preserved am<strong>on</strong>g their <strong>plate</strong>, could not be given him in right of his office, at<br />

the cor<strong>on</strong>ati<strong>on</strong> of Queen Elizabeth, as chief butler, because Sir William<br />

Hewett, citizen and clothworker, was T^ord Mayor that year, and had the<br />

cup in his own right. Probably the above cup was a royal gift up<strong>on</strong> another<br />

occasi<strong>on</strong>.

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