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Untitled - Sexey's School Moodle

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The concept of transgression in literary discourse is deconstructed in Chapter<br />

Two, “Shock, Scandal, and Subversion: A Deconstructive Analysis of Transgression,”<br />

where transgressive literature is considered as a potential indicator and/or instrument of<br />

underlying changes in art, culture, and society. Commencing with a standard definition<br />

of transgression as that which breaks established norms and conventions, the chapter will<br />

examine what happens when, as a result of shifting conditions, these conceptions are de-<br />

centered. In parallel, since transgression as a theoretical concept has been marshaled by<br />

theorists such as Roland Barthes, Georges Bataille, and Michel Foucault, a reworking of<br />

the standard definition will prove necessary before establishing a framework under which<br />

transgressive works can be discussed and analyzed. Following the work of these critics<br />

as well as the contributions of Stephen Greenblatt and Anthony Julius, this chapter will<br />

conclude by investigating the corollaries between the poetics and politics of<br />

transgression, how the literary characteristic of transgression suggests that works of art<br />

can act subversively in order to contribute to paradigm shifts both in academia and<br />

society.<br />

The third chapter, titled “Worlds Collide: A Historical Approach to Canon<br />

Formation in Matthew Lewis’ The Monk,” will explore under which evolving conditions<br />

the cultural capital of a work deemed to be transgressive, both on the grounds of genre<br />

and moral content, is reappraised. By reviewing various secondary sources, the chapter<br />

will begin with a brief description of the genre of the Gothic novel, before moving to a<br />

review of the reception of Matthew Lewis’ The Monk in the late eighteenth century.<br />

Drawing from various sources such as Michael Gamer and James Watt, this section will<br />

demonstrate that although immediately popular, Lewis’ novel was not reviewed<br />

10

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