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Untitled - Sexey's School Moodle

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182<br />

In her essay on Ellis’ hyperrealist aesthetics Frances Fortier asks the reader “Où<br />

est l’insupportable? Dans la violence même ou dans le récit qui le banalise?” [“Wherein<br />

lies the unacceptable? Within the violence itself or within the narrative that banalizes it?”<br />

(translation mine)] (98). As mentioned in the first section of this chapter, society has<br />

grown largely desensitized and the thresholds of tolerance for depictions of obscenity and<br />

gore through the media and the entertainment industry have been destabilized. The<br />

public at large overwhelmingly embraces this practice. What needs to be underscored is<br />

that these depictions remain for the most part representations of a more or less “artistic”<br />

nature. Thus, if one considers that the majority of society is less exposed to first-hand<br />

violence—which remains debatable—it still yearns to indulge in representations of<br />

violence to fulfill a repressed desire, an instinctual drive for violence. While some could<br />

claim that these representations are cathartic, others object on the grounds that they<br />

actually produce violence. If so, one could question the applicability of this paradigm to<br />

representations of sexual acts as well. One would think that our society has considerably<br />

evolved in this regard and become more permissive and tolerant, but how then can one<br />

explain the success of the porn industry and its billion-dollar annual revenue as well as<br />

the increasingly soft-porn turn of the mainstream film industry? One could argue that<br />

this success stems largely, perhaps directly, from the fact that individuals are still unable<br />

to fulfill their instinctual drive for sex and thus resort to consuming its various<br />

representations. What occurs, then, is that through various consumer products of a visual<br />

nature, society has promoted a scopophilic type of voyeurism as an acceptable way to<br />

fulfill these instinctual drives by turning human nature into an object of curiosity and

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