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Untitled - Sexey's School Moodle

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fiction is a mere “image” of that minority (7). Moreover, he condemns the “deluded<br />

assumption” that the school is a reflection of national culture and thus that “equal<br />

representation” in the canon of the school would eventually lead to social equality in the<br />

nation as a whole:<br />

What is transmitted by the school is, to be sure, a kind of culture;<br />

but is the culture of the school. <strong>School</strong> culture does not unify the<br />

nation culturally so much as it projects out of a curriculum of<br />

artifact-based knowledge an imaginary cultural unity never<br />

actually coincident with the culture of the nation-state. (38)<br />

Quite to the contrary, he emphasizes that, if anything, contemporary discourse on canon-<br />

formation can only influence academic circles, for the school—and especially, the<br />

university—remains the primary if not the sole audience for canon debates. While it<br />

could be argued that Guillory seems rather eager to dismiss the possible influence of<br />

school culture on society—his observation could easily be refuted by pointing to the May<br />

68 events in France for example—his comment regarding the exclusivity of the school as<br />

a forum for canonical discussion is most accurate.<br />

The previous discussion demonstrates that, like most contemporary disputes in<br />

academia, the debate about the literary canon remains partly unresolved for both parties<br />

fail to reach a consensus on what the past meant or what the future should valorize.<br />

Nevertheless, Said’s point about shifting the emphasis from what is read to how merits<br />

discussion because it has been simultaneously advocated and rejected by both parties and<br />

remains at the forefront of Canon debate. The processes embedded in literary production<br />

and canon-formation have always been interrelated with a major trend in literary criticism<br />

(e.g. Neo-classicism and the Renaissance or New Criticism and Modernism), yet texts<br />

54

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