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Untitled - Sexey's School Moodle

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eplaces language, where language becomes experience. For Bataille, this horizon is<br />

situated in “Eroticism,” at the point of fusion between pleasure and pain. By borrowing a<br />

parallel image from the “most violent of poets,” Arthur Rimbaud, 4 he argues that these<br />

limitless possibilities, which are attainable only through eroticism, are also reachable<br />

through literature:<br />

Poetry leads to the same place as all forms of eroticism—to the<br />

blending and fusion of separate objects. It leads us to eternity, it<br />

leads us to death, and through death and continuity. Poetry is<br />

eternity; the sun matched with the sea. (Erotism 25)<br />

This notion of fusion between two opposing forces—the sun and the sea, or more<br />

specifically in the writings of Bataille, death and sexuality—echoes the notion of<br />

transgression as blurring traditionally accepted distinctions between the high and the low,<br />

the denotative and connotative modes of language, object and subject, and the signifier<br />

and signified, whose final aim is the rapprochement between a philosophy of life and the<br />

act of writing as experienced through creation and Eroticism.<br />

As mentioned at the beginning of this study, transgressions of various sorts have<br />

always formed part of the western tradition: from antiquity (in the plays of Aristophanes<br />

and Ovidius) through biblical stories, medieval romances, and Renaissance Theater, to<br />

the increasing inclusion of “pornography” in high art in the eighteenth century and<br />

various forms of implicit exploitative sexuality and explicit graphic violence in<br />

contemporary novels, yet one may wonder what motivates transgression and how it has<br />

influenced the arts. When Julius quotes St. Paul in Romans 4:15, “where no law is, there<br />

is no transgression,” he implies that transgressions of the law-breaking variety are an<br />

4 Elle est retrouvée/Quoi? L’eternité./C’est la mer allée/Avec le soleil (qtd. in Bataille Erotism 25).<br />

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