scaricalo in formato PDF - labogen srl
scaricalo in formato PDF - labogen srl
scaricalo in formato PDF - labogen srl
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RNA INTERFERENCE 7<br />
psiRNA-h7SK - 7SK-based expression of shRNAs<br />
Features and Benefits<br />
RNA Polymerase III Based Plasmid<br />
psiRNA-h7SK is a family of expression vectors designed to generate<br />
shRNA from the human 7SK RNA polymerase III (Pol III) promoter.<br />
7SK is an abundant and evolutionarily conserved small nuclear RNA<br />
transcribed by RNA polymerase III 1 . The human 7SK promoter is ideal<br />
for the production of shRNAs as it can generate high amounts of<br />
shRNAs 1, 2 . In a series of experiments aimed to compare the strength of<br />
the human 7SK, H1 and U6 promoters, we found that the best silenc<strong>in</strong>g<br />
efficiencies of various target genes was consistently obta<strong>in</strong>ed with the 7SK<br />
promoter. psiRNA-h7SK has been successfully used to achieve gene<br />
silenc<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> vitro and <strong>in</strong> vivo 3-5 . Furthermore, the 7SK promoter can be used<br />
<strong>in</strong> comb<strong>in</strong>ation with other RNA pol III promoters for multiple shRNA<br />
expression strategies 6 .<br />
Clon<strong>in</strong>g Options<br />
psiRNA-h7SK plasmids offer two clon<strong>in</strong>g strategies for the clon<strong>in</strong>g of an<br />
shRNA <strong>in</strong>sert, either Acc 65I / H<strong>in</strong>d III or Bbs I / BbsI. The two Bbs I sites<br />
are different although recognized by the same restriction enzyme thus<br />
prevent<strong>in</strong>g self-ligation of the plasmid.<br />
White and Blue Selection<br />
psiRNA-h7SK plasmids exploit the white/blue selection system to<br />
facilitate the screen<strong>in</strong>g of recomb<strong>in</strong>ant clones. The clon<strong>in</strong>g sites flank a<br />
bacterial LacZ a-peptide expression cassette allow<strong>in</strong>g the discrim<strong>in</strong>ation<br />
between blue parental clones and white recomb<strong>in</strong>ant clones. Although<br />
over 90% of the white clones have <strong>in</strong>tegrated a fragment, it is necessary<br />
to sequence the <strong>in</strong>sert to verify the <strong>in</strong>tegrity of the sequence s<strong>in</strong>ce only<br />
one base difference can lead to an <strong>in</strong>active shRNA.<br />
Variety of Selectable Markers<br />
psiRNA-h7SK plasmids are available with several selectable markers that<br />
function <strong>in</strong> E. coli and mammalian cells. They are driven by strong<br />
mammalian promoter <strong>in</strong> tandem with a constitutive bacterial promoter.<br />
Normalize Your Silenc<strong>in</strong>g Experiments with GFP::Zeo<br />
psiRNA-h7SKGFPzeo features a GFP::zeo fusion gene that comb<strong>in</strong>es the<br />
GFP reporter gene and the Zeoc<strong>in</strong> resistance gene. This fusion gene<br />
allows the evaluation of transfection efficiency by determ<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g the<br />
percentage of transfected cells by assay<strong>in</strong>g the reporter activity. Therefore,<br />
psiRNA-h7SKGFPzeo use allows to normalize your silenc<strong>in</strong>g experiments.<br />
Easily Convertible <strong>in</strong>to an Adenovector<br />
The shRNA expression cassette is flanked by Spe I at the 5’ end and<br />
H<strong>in</strong>d III at the 3’ end. This cassette can be easily excised from any<br />
psiRNA-h7SK plasmid us<strong>in</strong>g these two restriction enzymes and<br />
subcloned <strong>in</strong>to one of the shuttle plasmids commercially available<br />
digested with Nhe I (compatible with Spe I) and H<strong>in</strong>d III.<br />
1. Czauderna F. et al., 2003. Inducible shRNA expression for application <strong>in</strong> a prostate<br />
cancer mouse model. Nucleic Acids Res. 31(21):e127. 2. Koper-Emde D. et al.,2004. RNA<br />
<strong>in</strong>terference by small hairp<strong>in</strong> RNAs synthesised under control of the human 7S K RNA<br />
promoter. Biol Chem. 385(9):791-4. 3. Triantafilou K. et al., 2005. Human cardiac<br />
<strong>in</strong>flammatory responses triggered by Coxsackie B viruses are ma<strong>in</strong>ly Toll-like receptor<br />
(TLR) 8-dependent. Cell Microbiol. 7(8):1117-26. 4. Tajedd<strong>in</strong>e N. et al., 2005. Tumorassociated<br />
antigen preferentially expressed antigen of melanoma (PRAME) <strong>in</strong>duces<br />
caspase-<strong>in</strong>dependent cell death <strong>in</strong> vitro and reduces tumorigenicity <strong>in</strong> vivo. Cancer<br />
Res.65(16):7348-55. 5. Mazzanti CM. et al., 2004. Early genetic mechanisms underly<strong>in</strong>g<br />
the <strong>in</strong>hibitory effects of endostat<strong>in</strong> and fumagill<strong>in</strong> on human endothelial cells. Genome<br />
Res. 14(8):1585-93. 6. ter Brake O. et al., 2008. Lentiviral Vector Design for Multiple<br />
shRNA Expression and Durable HIV-1 Inhibition. Mol Ther. 16(3):557-64.<br />
Bbs I<br />
Acc 65I<br />
Contents and Storage<br />
144 www.<strong>in</strong>vivogen.com/psirna-system<br />
Bbs I<br />
H<strong>in</strong>d III<br />
Choose your selectable marker<br />
Blasticid<strong>in</strong> S<br />
Hygromyc<strong>in</strong> B<br />
Kanamyc<strong>in</strong> / G418<br />
Zeoc<strong>in</strong> <br />
GFP::Zeo<br />
psiRNA-h7SK kits conta<strong>in</strong> the follow<strong>in</strong>g components:<br />
- 20 μg of the psiRNA-h7SK plasmid of your choice (see list)<br />
- 20 μg of the correspond<strong>in</strong>g control plasmid 1 (psiRNA-h7SKgfp for all<br />
selectable markers and psiRNA-h7SKlacZ for GFP::zeo)<br />
- 20 μg of the correspond<strong>in</strong>g control plasmid 2 (psiRNA-h7SKluc for all<br />
selectable markers)<br />
- 1 vial of LyoComp GT116<br />
- 2 x 10 μg of the correspond<strong>in</strong>g sequenc<strong>in</strong>g primer pair<br />
- 4 pouches of the appropriate Fast-Media ® X-Gal<br />
Products are shipped at room temperature. Store Fast-Media ® at room<br />
temperature. Store all other components at -20°C.<br />
PRODUCT QTY CAT. CODE<br />
psiRNA-h7SKblasti 1 kit ksirna3-b21<br />
psiRNA-h7SKhygro 1 kit ksirna3-h21<br />
psiRNA-h7SKneo 1 kit ksirna3-n21<br />
psiRNA-h7SKzeo 1 kit ksirna3-z21<br />
psiRNA-h7SKGFPzeo 1 kit ksirna4-gz21