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RNA INTERFERENCE 7<br />

psiRNA-h7SK - 7SK-based expression of shRNAs<br />

Features and Benefits<br />

RNA Polymerase III Based Plasmid<br />

psiRNA-h7SK is a family of expression vectors designed to generate<br />

shRNA from the human 7SK RNA polymerase III (Pol III) promoter.<br />

7SK is an abundant and evolutionarily conserved small nuclear RNA<br />

transcribed by RNA polymerase III 1 . The human 7SK promoter is ideal<br />

for the production of shRNAs as it can generate high amounts of<br />

shRNAs 1, 2 . In a series of experiments aimed to compare the strength of<br />

the human 7SK, H1 and U6 promoters, we found that the best silenc<strong>in</strong>g<br />

efficiencies of various target genes was consistently obta<strong>in</strong>ed with the 7SK<br />

promoter. psiRNA-h7SK has been successfully used to achieve gene<br />

silenc<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> vitro and <strong>in</strong> vivo 3-5 . Furthermore, the 7SK promoter can be used<br />

<strong>in</strong> comb<strong>in</strong>ation with other RNA pol III promoters for multiple shRNA<br />

expression strategies 6 .<br />

Clon<strong>in</strong>g Options<br />

psiRNA-h7SK plasmids offer two clon<strong>in</strong>g strategies for the clon<strong>in</strong>g of an<br />

shRNA <strong>in</strong>sert, either Acc 65I / H<strong>in</strong>d III or Bbs I / BbsI. The two Bbs I sites<br />

are different although recognized by the same restriction enzyme thus<br />

prevent<strong>in</strong>g self-ligation of the plasmid.<br />

White and Blue Selection<br />

psiRNA-h7SK plasmids exploit the white/blue selection system to<br />

facilitate the screen<strong>in</strong>g of recomb<strong>in</strong>ant clones. The clon<strong>in</strong>g sites flank a<br />

bacterial LacZ a-peptide expression cassette allow<strong>in</strong>g the discrim<strong>in</strong>ation<br />

between blue parental clones and white recomb<strong>in</strong>ant clones. Although<br />

over 90% of the white clones have <strong>in</strong>tegrated a fragment, it is necessary<br />

to sequence the <strong>in</strong>sert to verify the <strong>in</strong>tegrity of the sequence s<strong>in</strong>ce only<br />

one base difference can lead to an <strong>in</strong>active shRNA.<br />

Variety of Selectable Markers<br />

psiRNA-h7SK plasmids are available with several selectable markers that<br />

function <strong>in</strong> E. coli and mammalian cells. They are driven by strong<br />

mammalian promoter <strong>in</strong> tandem with a constitutive bacterial promoter.<br />

Normalize Your Silenc<strong>in</strong>g Experiments with GFP::Zeo<br />

psiRNA-h7SKGFPzeo features a GFP::zeo fusion gene that comb<strong>in</strong>es the<br />

GFP reporter gene and the Zeoc<strong>in</strong> resistance gene. This fusion gene<br />

allows the evaluation of transfection efficiency by determ<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g the<br />

percentage of transfected cells by assay<strong>in</strong>g the reporter activity. Therefore,<br />

psiRNA-h7SKGFPzeo use allows to normalize your silenc<strong>in</strong>g experiments.<br />

Easily Convertible <strong>in</strong>to an Adenovector<br />

The shRNA expression cassette is flanked by Spe I at the 5’ end and<br />

H<strong>in</strong>d III at the 3’ end. This cassette can be easily excised from any<br />

psiRNA-h7SK plasmid us<strong>in</strong>g these two restriction enzymes and<br />

subcloned <strong>in</strong>to one of the shuttle plasmids commercially available<br />

digested with Nhe I (compatible with Spe I) and H<strong>in</strong>d III.<br />

1. Czauderna F. et al., 2003. Inducible shRNA expression for application <strong>in</strong> a prostate<br />

cancer mouse model. Nucleic Acids Res. 31(21):e127. 2. Koper-Emde D. et al.,2004. RNA<br />

<strong>in</strong>terference by small hairp<strong>in</strong> RNAs synthesised under control of the human 7S K RNA<br />

promoter. Biol Chem. 385(9):791-4. 3. Triantafilou K. et al., 2005. Human cardiac<br />

<strong>in</strong>flammatory responses triggered by Coxsackie B viruses are ma<strong>in</strong>ly Toll-like receptor<br />

(TLR) 8-dependent. Cell Microbiol. 7(8):1117-26. 4. Tajedd<strong>in</strong>e N. et al., 2005. Tumorassociated<br />

antigen preferentially expressed antigen of melanoma (PRAME) <strong>in</strong>duces<br />

caspase-<strong>in</strong>dependent cell death <strong>in</strong> vitro and reduces tumorigenicity <strong>in</strong> vivo. Cancer<br />

Res.65(16):7348-55. 5. Mazzanti CM. et al., 2004. Early genetic mechanisms underly<strong>in</strong>g<br />

the <strong>in</strong>hibitory effects of endostat<strong>in</strong> and fumagill<strong>in</strong> on human endothelial cells. Genome<br />

Res. 14(8):1585-93. 6. ter Brake O. et al., 2008. Lentiviral Vector Design for Multiple<br />

shRNA Expression and Durable HIV-1 Inhibition. Mol Ther. 16(3):557-64.<br />

Bbs I<br />

Acc 65I<br />

Contents and Storage<br />

144 www.<strong>in</strong>vivogen.com/psirna-system<br />

Bbs I<br />

H<strong>in</strong>d III<br />

Choose your selectable marker<br />

Blasticid<strong>in</strong> S<br />

Hygromyc<strong>in</strong> B<br />

Kanamyc<strong>in</strong> / G418<br />

Zeoc<strong>in</strong> <br />

GFP::Zeo<br />

psiRNA-h7SK kits conta<strong>in</strong> the follow<strong>in</strong>g components:<br />

- 20 μg of the psiRNA-h7SK plasmid of your choice (see list)<br />

- 20 μg of the correspond<strong>in</strong>g control plasmid 1 (psiRNA-h7SKgfp for all<br />

selectable markers and psiRNA-h7SKlacZ for GFP::zeo)<br />

- 20 μg of the correspond<strong>in</strong>g control plasmid 2 (psiRNA-h7SKluc for all<br />

selectable markers)<br />

- 1 vial of LyoComp GT116<br />

- 2 x 10 μg of the correspond<strong>in</strong>g sequenc<strong>in</strong>g primer pair<br />

- 4 pouches of the appropriate Fast-Media ® X-Gal<br />

Products are shipped at room temperature. Store Fast-Media ® at room<br />

temperature. Store all other components at -20°C.<br />

PRODUCT QTY CAT. CODE<br />

psiRNA-h7SKblasti 1 kit ksirna3-b21<br />

psiRNA-h7SKhygro 1 kit ksirna3-h21<br />

psiRNA-h7SKneo 1 kit ksirna3-n21<br />

psiRNA-h7SKzeo 1 kit ksirna3-z21<br />

psiRNA-h7SKGFPzeo 1 kit ksirna4-gz21

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