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mysteries of egyptian zodiacs - HiddenMysteries Information Central

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7.1 Denderah and Esna Zodiacs as<br />

Parts <strong>of</strong> the Gigantic Burial<br />

Complex in the Great Bend <strong>of</strong><br />

Nile<br />

Inside <strong>of</strong> the great bend <strong>of</strong> the Nile River in Upper Egypt,<br />

is located the Valley <strong>of</strong> the Kings, also called the Valley <strong>of</strong><br />

the Tombs <strong>of</strong> the Kings, and the Valley <strong>of</strong> the Queens. It is<br />

surrounded by numerous mortuary temples, and other structures,<br />

which form a gigantic burial complex for almost all<br />

the Egyptian kings (pharaohs), queens, and members <strong>of</strong> their<br />

families (see Figure 7.1).<br />

Figure 7.1: A fragment <strong>of</strong> a modern tourist map <strong>of</strong> Egypt<br />

showing the surroundings <strong>of</strong> the Valley <strong>of</strong> the Kings. This<br />

map doesn’t show the real orientation <strong>of</strong> the temples.<br />

Inside the center <strong>of</strong> this complex, hidden in inaccessible<br />

valleys surrounded by rocky hills, was located the ancient<br />

Egyptian necropolis, or the “city <strong>of</strong> the dead” — an area<br />

containing many tombs, including royal tombs. In a lonely<br />

valley in the western hills behind Dayr al-Bahri, the royal<br />

tombs were sunk deep into the heart <strong>of</strong> the mountain (see Figure<br />

7.2). The long descending corridors leading to the burial<br />

chambers were carved in s<strong>of</strong>t rock. The entrances were well<br />

concealed (see Figures 7.3, 7.4 and 7.5).<br />

In particular, in the Valley <strong>of</strong> the Kings the famous Tutankhamen’s<br />

tomb was discovered in 1922 by Howard Carter.<br />

The entrance to this tomb is shown in the center <strong>of</strong> Figure<br />

7.3.<br />

On the other side <strong>of</strong> the Nile river, across from the Valley<br />

<strong>of</strong> the Kings, parallel with the bank <strong>of</strong> Nile there is a gi-<br />

Figure 7.2: The Valley <strong>of</strong> the Kings.<br />

Figure 7.3: Entrances to the royal tomb <strong>of</strong> Ramses VI in the<br />

Valley <strong>of</strong> the Kings.<br />

Figure 7.4: Descending corridor leading to the burial chamber.

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