mysteries of egyptian zodiacs - HiddenMysteries Information Central
mysteries of egyptian zodiacs - HiddenMysteries Information Central
mysteries of egyptian zodiacs - HiddenMysteries Information Central
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244 8 The Dates Shown on the Zodiacs form Ancient Egyptian Tombs and Sarcophagi<br />
chamber, which is shown on Figure 8.18, is called by us the<br />
inner Petosiris zodiac.<br />
Figure 8.19: Few details <strong>of</strong> the zodiac from the outer chamber<br />
in the Petosiris tomb.<br />
On Figures 8.21 and 8.22 we present the contour drawings<br />
<strong>of</strong> the outer and the inner Petosiris <strong>zodiacs</strong>. From these pictures<br />
it is clear that both Petosiris <strong>zodiacs</strong> are <strong>of</strong> the round<br />
type, and from that point <strong>of</strong> view they are similar to the<br />
Athribis <strong>zodiacs</strong> and the Round Denderah zodiac. Moreover,<br />
the dimensions <strong>of</strong> the Petosiris <strong>zodiacs</strong> are also comparable<br />
with the size <strong>of</strong> the Round zodiac. These dimensions are: the<br />
outer Petosiris zodiac (P1) (see Figure 8.17) 2.34 × 2.63 meters,<br />
and the inner Petosiris zodiac (P2) (see Figure 8.18)<br />
2.12 × 2.62 meters 10 .<br />
One can immediately notice that the inner Petosiris zodiac<br />
(P2) contains more details than the outer zodiac (P1).<br />
Therefore, it seems that it is the main zodiac for this tomb,<br />
probably commemorating the date <strong>of</strong> the death <strong>of</strong> the person<br />
buried there. On the other hand, the outer zodiac (P1) most<br />
likely contains the date <strong>of</strong> the birth or another secondary date<br />
related to that person. Notice that from the point <strong>of</strong> view <strong>of</strong><br />
religious rituals the death <strong>of</strong> a person (and not the birth) is<br />
considered as the main event. Since the birth date precedes<br />
the date <strong>of</strong> the death, we expect that the outer Petosiris zodiac<br />
(P1) should indicate an earlier date than the inner zodiac<br />
(P2). However, we should point out that in our computations<br />
we did not introduce any additional requirement related to<br />
this issue, and in fact, we have considered all the possible<br />
pairs <strong>of</strong> solutions regardless which one is earlier than other.<br />
Since the both <strong>zodiacs</strong> were found in the same tomb, the<br />
difference <strong>of</strong> their dates should not be loo large. For the pur-<br />
10 See [5], pp. 96-97.<br />
Figure 8.20: Few details <strong>of</strong> the zodiac from the inner chamber<br />
in the Petosiris tomb.<br />
pose <strong>of</strong> our computations we allowed 150 years difference between<br />
those dates. This restriction was motivated by the assumption<br />
that the both <strong>zodiacs</strong> are related to the life <strong>of</strong> a one<br />
person, which was buried in this tomb. Therefore, the difference<br />
between the two dates encoded into the Petosiris <strong>zodiacs</strong><br />
shouldn’t be larger than a human lifespan. In order to make<br />
sure that we do not omit any admissible pair <strong>of</strong> solutions, we<br />
extended this time by some margin to 150 years. At the end <strong>of</strong><br />
our computations, we found out that for any possible variant<br />
this difference was always smaller than 50 years. In addition,<br />
the dates for the outer zodiac (P1) were always earlier than<br />
the dates for the inner zodiac (P2).<br />
It is clear that (see Figures 8.21 and 8.22) the both<br />
Petosiris <strong>zodiacs</strong> are very similar one to another. On the both<br />
<strong>zodiacs</strong>, the zodiacal constellations are arranged around a circle,<br />
inside which are located the planetary symbols. All the<br />
planets are represented in an unusual for traditional Egyptian<br />
<strong>zodiacs</strong> way — in a form <strong>of</strong> human busts. The outer zodiac<br />
(P1) is partially damaged, but still it is possible to recognize<br />
that the same planetary symbols — human images, are shown<br />
on the both <strong>zodiacs</strong>. In this situation, it is completely natural<br />
to expect that these two <strong>zodiacs</strong> are in fact only the parts <strong>of</strong> a<br />
larger artistic composition painted on the walls and ceilings <strong>of</strong><br />
the Petosiris tomb. The symbolism <strong>of</strong> the entire composition<br />
should be the same in all its fragments and parts. On Figures<br />
8.21, 8.24–8.26, we included a series <strong>of</strong> photographs showing<br />
the murals from the Petosiris tomb. On Figure 8.27 we show<br />
for comparison a photograph from the Petubastis tomb. The<br />
design <strong>of</strong> this tomb is much simpler than in the case <strong>of</strong> the<br />
Petosiris tomb, but the style and symbolism are very similar.