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Erosion and Sediment Pollution Control Program Manual.pdf

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8. Calculate CDAFN using the following equation:<br />

2 (KP KD)<br />

CDAFN = ----------------------<br />

1.94 VA 2<br />

(43.7 YO 2 ) WO<br />

Where: KP = (1.94VO Q) + ------------------<br />

2<br />

(1.94VD Q) + 62.4Q 2<br />

KD = -------------------------------<br />

2VD 2 (WD)<br />

VD = Q/ (WD TW)<br />

9. Compute CDAFN from the values derived in steps 6 <strong>and</strong> 7 above.<br />

10. If CDAFN computed in step 9 above is equal to or greater than that calculated in step 8,<br />

the design is satisfactory. If it is less, return to step 4 <strong>and</strong> select a new configuration<br />

from Figure F.7.<br />

11. Determine the Riprap Protection requirement downstream of the Dissipater using<br />

Figure F.12.<br />

EXAMPLE - An 8 8’ Box Culvert, length = 235’, slope = 0.02 ft/ft, Q design = 1400 cfs, n =<br />

0.013, critical depth (yc) = 9.8’, flow depth (d) = 6.0’, Tailwater (TW) = 3.3’, natural channel<br />

width = 41’<br />

1. Discharge Flow Depth (YO) = flow depth (d) = 6.0’<br />

2. Discharge Velocity (VO) = Q/A = 1400 / (6 8) = 29.1 fps<br />

3. Froude Number (Fr) = VO / (32.2 YO) 0. 5 = 29.1/ (32.2 6.0) 0. 5 = 2.1<br />

4. Dissipater Configuration from Figure 9.17<br />

a) Expansion Ratio (WD/WO): Channel Width/Culvert Width = 41/8 = 5.14<br />

therefore W1/WO = 0.63<br />

b) Number of Rows (N r), 5 is chosen because 4 rows is found to be<br />

insufficient<br />

Number of Elements = 19<br />

c) h/yA = 0.71 <strong>and</strong> L/h = 6 are chosen<br />

5. Approach Velocity (VA) - Roughness field begins at a distance 2WO from the<br />

Culvert. Since WO = 8’, the field begins 16’ from the culvert.<br />

363-2134-008 / March 31, 2012 / Page 414

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