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Women’s equality in the UK – A health check

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14.9<br />

14.10<br />

14.11<br />

14.12<br />

14.13<br />

Case study:<br />

“If you are not on <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>ternet you do not exist.”<br />

Stella, aged 82 19<br />

The systematic closure of many rural post offices and village shops also means many people<br />

have to travel considerable distances to access pension, benefits and bank<strong>in</strong>g services. 20 The<br />

high cost of liv<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> rural areas also has a disproportionate impact on older women’s pensions<br />

and <strong>the</strong>ir quality of life.<br />

It is vital that rural women and girls have access to public transport, <strong>health</strong>care (particularly<br />

sexual <strong>health</strong> services) and education but <strong>in</strong> fact <strong>the</strong>re is a reduction <strong>in</strong> services. For example,<br />

dim<strong>in</strong>ish<strong>in</strong>g services have been reported across <strong>the</strong> board for women <strong>in</strong> rural Northumberland. 21<br />

Women are not <strong>in</strong>volved <strong>in</strong> plann<strong>in</strong>g services to meet <strong>the</strong>ir needs which results <strong>in</strong> resources<br />

be<strong>in</strong>g wasted on ‘one size fits all’ provision. 22<br />

Recommendation:<br />

Ensure access to affordable, quality <strong>health</strong> and social care services and enable rural<br />

women to work with o<strong>the</strong>r stakeholders <strong>in</strong>volv<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong>m <strong>in</strong> decisions dur<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> design<br />

and delivery of <strong>the</strong>se services<br />

The rural experience is not homogeneous: rural areas vary <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> issues and challenges <strong>the</strong>y<br />

present. Service provision should meet <strong>the</strong> needs of women from different communities. 23<br />

Women from BME backgrounds and lesbian and bisexual women can feel particularly at risk<br />

from unwanted and threaten<strong>in</strong>g behaviour from members of <strong>the</strong> public <strong>in</strong> more remote areas<br />

which are not always dealt with appropriately. 24<br />

Gypsy and Traveller women<br />

In 2011 <strong>the</strong> CERD Committee recommended 25 that <strong>the</strong> Government support <strong>the</strong> rights of<br />

women and children <strong>in</strong> terms of hous<strong>in</strong>g for Gypsy and Traveller communities. The Committee<br />

urged <strong>the</strong> halt of <strong>the</strong> eviction of <strong>the</strong> Dale Farm site as this would disproportionately affect<br />

<strong>the</strong> lives of families and particularly women and children and create hardship; <strong>in</strong>stead <strong>the</strong><br />

Government should provide alternative culturally appropriate accommodation to <strong>the</strong>se<br />

communities. The eviction went ahead and 86 families and 100 children were forcibly removed.<br />

19. Sclater, E. (2012) NGO Thematic Shadow Report: Older <strong>Women’s</strong> Rights <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> United K<strong>in</strong>gdom. Older <strong>Women’s</strong> Network,<br />

Europe and National Alliance of <strong>Women’s</strong> Organisations http://<strong>the</strong>womensresourcecentre.org.uk/wp-content/uploads/<br />

olderwomensrightsukNGO<strong>the</strong>matic.pdf<br />

20. Sclater, E. (2012) NGO Thematic Shadow Report: Older <strong>Women’s</strong> Rights <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> United K<strong>in</strong>gdom. Older <strong>Women’s</strong> Network,<br />

Europe and National Alliance of <strong>Women’s</strong> Organisations http://<strong>the</strong>womensresourcecentre.org.uk/wp-content/uploads/<br />

olderwomensrightsukNGO<strong>the</strong>matic.pdf<br />

21. North East <strong>Women’s</strong> Network (2013) The Health of <strong>the</strong> <strong>Women’s</strong> Sector <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> North East of England: F<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>gs from annual onl<strong>in</strong>e surveys<br />

from 2009 to 2012 http://www.newwomens.net/images/stories/January_2013_-_Health_of_<strong>the</strong>_Womens_Sector_<strong>in</strong>_<strong>the</strong>_North_East_<br />

report.doc.pdf<br />

22. Equality South West (2010) <strong>Women’s</strong> Voices: Dimensions of In<strong>equality</strong> <strong>in</strong> Somerset http://www.<strong>equality</strong>southwest.org.uk/knowledgebase/<br />

view/2790<br />

23. Sclater, E. (2012) NGO Thematic Shadow Report: Older <strong>Women’s</strong> Rights <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> United K<strong>in</strong>gdom. Older <strong>Women’s</strong> Network,<br />

Europe and National Alliance of <strong>Women’s</strong> Organisations http://<strong>the</strong>womensresourcecentre.org.uk/wp-content/uploads/<br />

olderwomensrightsukNGO<strong>the</strong>matic.pdf<br />

24. Equality South West (2010) <strong>Women’s</strong> Voices: Dimensions of In<strong>equality</strong> <strong>in</strong> Somerset http://www.<strong>equality</strong>southwest.org.uk/knowledgebase/<br />

view/2790<br />

25. Barkham, P. (2011) ‘’Unwise’ eviction of Dale Farm Traveller camp must be halted, says UN’, The Guardian, 2nd September 2011 http://www.<br />

guardian.co.uk/uk/2011/sep/02/dale-farm-travellers-eviction-solution<br />

150 <strong>Women’s</strong> <strong>equality</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>UK</strong>: CEDAW shadow report 2013

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