Women’s equality in the UK – A health check
Women’s equality in the UK – A health check
Women’s equality in the UK – A health check
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1.13<br />
1.14<br />
1.15<br />
1.16<br />
left to live <strong>in</strong> poverty. 23 Disabled women experience dual discrim<strong>in</strong>ation because of <strong>the</strong>ir status<br />
as ‘disabled’ and ‘women’ and often rema<strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong>visible <strong>in</strong> ma<strong>in</strong>stream legislation and policy for<br />
women. The situation is even worse for disabled women from certa<strong>in</strong> groups such as older<br />
women and those belong<strong>in</strong>g to m<strong>in</strong>ority ethnic groups. Disabled women’s issues are still underresearched,<br />
and <strong>the</strong>ir needs are often excluded <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> ma<strong>in</strong>stream Disability Movement as<br />
well as <strong>the</strong> <strong>Women’s</strong> Movement, 24 which expla<strong>in</strong>s <strong>the</strong> lack of both qualitative and quantitative<br />
data specifically about disabled women. Therefore, <strong>the</strong>ir concerns are also overlooked <strong>in</strong><br />
government policy.<br />
The Government made commitments to fund The National Valu<strong>in</strong>g Families Forum 25 and The<br />
National Forum of People with Learn<strong>in</strong>g Disabilities 26 until 2012 but it is unclear what will happen<br />
to <strong>the</strong>se services after this and what cont<strong>in</strong>ued support <strong>the</strong>re will be for disabled women. (See<br />
Appendix: 36 for fur<strong>the</strong>r <strong>in</strong>formation)<br />
LGB&T <strong>equality</strong><br />
In 2008 it was estimated that <strong>the</strong>re were 1.8 million lesbian women <strong>in</strong> Brita<strong>in</strong> 27 however, <strong>the</strong>re is<br />
still not comprehensive data that enables this population to receive <strong>the</strong> services and support<br />
that <strong>the</strong>y need. Lesbian and bisexual (LB) women cont<strong>in</strong>ue to be discrim<strong>in</strong>ated aga<strong>in</strong>st <strong>in</strong><br />
various areas of life <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> provision of <strong>health</strong> services, (See Article 12) with<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />
asylum system, (See Appendix: 9) and <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> law. (See Article 15)<br />
Organisations work<strong>in</strong>g specifically with and for LB women are particularly marg<strong>in</strong>alised <strong>in</strong> terms<br />
of fund<strong>in</strong>g and political <strong>in</strong>fluence. 28 Both with<strong>in</strong> and outside <strong>the</strong> LGB&T sector, organisations<br />
that support lesbian, bisexual and trans women, and those support<strong>in</strong>g LGB&T people belong<strong>in</strong>g<br />
to additional <strong>equality</strong> groups are even more under-resourced and marg<strong>in</strong>alised. 29 There is a lack<br />
of specific support available locally for young LB women across <strong>the</strong> <strong>UK</strong> and a lack of awareness<br />
of <strong>the</strong>ir needs, which must be addressed. 30<br />
Women offenders<br />
The 2007 Corston report 31 called for strategic and structural changes to drive progress on <strong>the</strong><br />
women’s crim<strong>in</strong>al justice agenda, elim<strong>in</strong>at<strong>in</strong>g discrim<strong>in</strong>ation and address<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> multiple and<br />
complex needs of women offenders and those at risk of offend<strong>in</strong>g, as recognised by CEDAW <strong>in</strong><br />
2008. However, although <strong>the</strong> Government may have “broadly accepted” <strong>the</strong> conclusions, <strong>the</strong><br />
outcomes are yet to be realised. (See Article 15 and Appendix: 27 for more <strong>in</strong>formation)<br />
23. Disabled People Aga<strong>in</strong>st <strong>the</strong> Cuts (2010) ‘Disabled people feel <strong>the</strong>ir lives are under threat’ www.l-r-c.org.uk/files/DPAC_cuts1.pdf Accessed<br />
on: 15/02/2012<br />
24. Keogh, M. (2012) ‘International <strong>Women’s</strong> Day: Women with disabilities a dichotomy <strong>in</strong> protection’, Disability and Human Rights, 8th March<br />
2012 http://disabilityandhumanrights.com/2012/03/08/<strong>in</strong>ternational-women%E2%80%99s-day-women-with-disabilities-a-dichotomy<strong>in</strong>-protection/<br />
25. Carers Trust, The National Valu<strong>in</strong>g Families Forum http://professionals.carers.org/<strong>health</strong>/<strong>the</strong>-national-valu<strong>in</strong>g-families-forum,7028,PR.<br />
html Accessed: 21/03/2013<br />
26. National Forum of People with Learn<strong>in</strong>g Disabilities http://www.nationalforum.co.uk/ Accessed: 21/03/2013<br />
27. Hunt, R. and Dr. Fish, J. (2008) Prescription for Change: Lesbian and bisexual women’s <strong>health</strong> <strong>check</strong>. Stonewall: London http://www.<br />
stonewall.org.uk/documents/prescription_for_change.pdf<br />
28. <strong>Women’s</strong> Resource Centre (2010) In All Our Colours: Lesbian, bisexual and trans women’s services <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>UK</strong>. WRC: London http://<br />
<strong>the</strong>womensresourcecentre.org.uk/wp-content/uploads/IAOC.pdf<br />
29. Nea, B. and Cox, D. (2008) Gaps and Solutions: Support<strong>in</strong>g London’s Equality Sectors. HEAR/ROTA: London<br />
30. <strong>Women’s</strong> Resource Centre (2010) In All Our Colours: Lesbian, bisexual and trans women’s services <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>UK</strong>. WRC: London http://<br />
<strong>the</strong>womensresourcecentre.org.uk/wp-content/uploads/IAOC.pdf<br />
31. Corston, J. (2007) A report by Baroness Jean Corston of a review of women with particular vulnerabilities <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> Crim<strong>in</strong>al Justice System.<br />
Home Office: London http://www.justice.gov.uk/publications/docs/corston-report-march-2007.pdf/<br />
26 <strong>Women’s</strong> <strong>equality</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>UK</strong>: CEDAW shadow report 2013