PV*SOL Expert 6.0 - Manual - Valentin Software

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4.4 Temperature Model The temperature of a PV module is of great significance when calculating the power output. An increase of 10 °C results in a power loss of around 5 %. To determine the module temperature, the thermal balance equation is resolved in every time step of the dynamic temperature model. This process requires the current wind speed of the time step. If this is not included in the climate data record, a linear temperature model dependent on outside temperature and irradiation is automatically selected. 18
4.4.1 Linear Temperature Model In this model, the module temperature has a linear dependence on the irradiation G according to: The value of the constant k depends upon the type of module setup and a parameter for the maximum achievable heating at maximum irradiation (GSTC = 1000 W/m 2 ) compared with the outdoor temperature Ta: • Free-standing installation: k = 20°C. • Roof integration, rear ventilation: k = 30°C. • Roof or facade integration, no rear ventilation: k = 45°C. 19
Page 1 and 2: PV*SOL Expert 5.5 - Manual PV*SOL
Page 3 and 4: 1 Program Series PV*SOL The PV*SOL
Page 5 and 6: • New climate data from DWD (mete
Page 7 and 8: 3.2 Activation of the Programme Men
Page 9 and 10: 3.2.3 Request the Key Code Menu Hel
Page 11 and 12: 3.3 Licensing Provisions Menu Help
Page 13: 3.3.2 Maintenance agreement To make
Page 16 and 17: 4.1 Radiation Processor In the supp
Page 18 and 19: PV*SOL Expert 6.0 - Manual Image 3
Page 22 and 23: 4.4.2 Dynamic temperature model Sol
Page 24 and 25: 4.5 Cabling Losses In order to calc
Page 26 and 27: 4.7 Economic Efficiency Calculation
Page 28 and 29: 5 PV*SOL® Components The PV*SOL ®
Page 30 and 31: 6.1 User Interface (Menu, Tool Bar,
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Page 36 and 37: PV*SOL Expert 6.0 - Manual The load
Page 38 and 39: 7 File Menu Here you will find all
Page 40 and 41: 7.2 Quick design The quick design i
Page 42 and 43: 7.2.2 Quick design of grid-connecte
Page 44 and 45: 7.3 Project Administration... In Pr
Page 46 and 47: 7.5 Save or Save As... File/Save sa
Page 48 and 49: 8 Conditions Menu Before a simulati
Page 50 and 51: 8.2 Pollutant Mix Pollutant Emissio
Page 52 and 53: 9 Appliances Menu -> Prerequisite:
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Page 58 and 59: 9.4 Define an Appliance Page Consum
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Page 62 and 63: 9.4.2 Individual Appliances: User-D
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10.1.2.2 PV array, stand-alone Syst
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10.1.2.4 Battery (stand-alone) Syst
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10.1.2.6 Back-up generator (stand-a
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10.1.3.1 System Inverter System > T
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PV*SOL Expert 6.0 - Manual 76 8. a)
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10.1.3.4 Losses through Feed-in Man
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PV*SOL Expert 6.0 - Manual 80
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10.1.6 Roof Parameters System (2d)
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10.1.6.2 Tree view System (2d) > Te
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PV*SOL Expert 6.0 - Manual 86 2. Cl
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10.1.6.5 Input Field The appearance
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10.1.6.6 Border Distances System (2
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10.1.6.7.1 New Roof Area System (2D
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10.1.6.7.3 New PV Area System (2D)
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10.1.6.8.1 Calculate the Optimum Ro
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10.1.6.9 Workflow Example for a PV
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10.1.7 Orientation System > Technic
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10.1.8 Losses 10.1.8.1 Losses at th
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10.1.8.2 Losses through Feed-in Man
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PV*SOL Expert 6.0 - Manual If the P
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PV*SOL Expert 6.0 - Manual Stand-Al
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10.1.10 System Diagram System > Tec
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PV*SOL Expert 6.0 - Manual b) or by
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11 Calculations Menu If the system
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11.2 Simulation Starts simulation o
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11.3.1 Economic Efficiency: Grid Co
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PV*SOL Expert 6.0 - Manual 120 3. S
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11.3.1.2.1 Define Output Losses Cal
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11.3.1.3.1 Investment Costs Click o
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11.3.1.3.3 Other Costs On this page
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11.3.1.3.5 Consumption Costs Here y
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11.3.1.4 Financing Number of Loans
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11.3.1.5 Tax In order for tax payme
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11.3.1.6.1 Graphics You are able to
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11.3.1.6.3 Report Here you are able
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11.3.2.1 Basic Parameters The follo
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11.3.2.3 Back-up Generator If a bac
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11.3.3 Results Overview The followi
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12 Results Menu With PV*SOL ® you
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12.2 Energy and Climate Data Presen
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PV*SOL Expert 6.0 - Manual 148 Chan
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12.2.3 Formatting the X-Axis In thi
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12.2.5 Printing Graphics The usual
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12.3 Income from Export to Utility
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PV*SOL Expert 6.0 - Manual -> See a
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12.6 Project Report The results of
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12.6.2 Detailed Project Report The
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12.6.4 Print dialog The standard pr
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12.7.1 Variant Comparison The proje
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PV*SOL Expert 6.0 - Manual 166 3. O
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PV*SOL Expert 6.0 - Manual No-Load
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13.2.2 Module Part Load Operation T
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PV*SOL Expert 6.0 - Manual The inpu
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13.2.4 Inverter - Stand-Alone Syste
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13.2.6 Battery (not available with
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13.2.7.1 Tariff Time Periods The hi
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PV*SOL Expert 6.0 - Manual On makin
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PV*SOL Expert 6.0 - Manual Output p
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13.2.7.3.1 Load Price This dialog i
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13.2.7.3.2 Heavy Load Periods The h
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13.2.7.4.1 Discounts General Discou
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13.2.7.4.2 Load Utilisation Period
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13.2.8 Feed-in Tariff Unlike the ot
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13.2.9 Pollutants You can define a
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13.2.11 Loans From here you can ent
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14.1 Paths... You are able to defin
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PV*SOL Expert 6.0 - Manual Update C
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14.2.2 Database Monitoring System W
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16 Help Menu Menu Help Contents ope
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PV*SOL Expert 6.0 - Manual Battery
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PV*SOL Expert 6.0 - Manual Own Cons
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PV*SOL Expert 6.0 - Manual Specific
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Inverter ..........................
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PV*SOL Expert 6.0 - Manual - Valentin Software

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