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Docetaxel with prednisone or prednisolone for the treatment of ...

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126<br />

Appendix 6<br />

Study details and Participant details Intervention details Results Conclusion and<br />

design comments<br />

Duration (median months):<br />

I(1), 7.7 (95% CI: 7.1 to 8.6)<br />

I(2), 8.2 (95% CI: 6.3 to 11.5)<br />

C, 7.8 (95% CI: 5.4 to 10.5)<br />

Outcome 5: adverse events (%)<br />

(measured using <strong>the</strong> NCI CTC, version 2) (N = 997):<br />

I(1) I(2) C<br />

(n = 332) (n = 330) (n = 335)<br />

No. randomised: 334<br />

Route <strong>of</strong> administration:<br />

docetaxel, i.v.;<br />

<strong>prednisone</strong>, <strong>or</strong>ally<br />

Dose: 30 mg docetaxel<br />

+5 mg <strong>prednisone</strong><br />

No. <strong>of</strong> cycles: Up to 5<br />

Length per cycle:<br />

6 weeks<br />

Staging at diagnosis (from Dagher<br />

et al. 34 ):<br />

Stage I:<br />

I(1), 0%; I(2), 0%; C, 0%<br />

Stage II:<br />

I(1), 16%; I(2), 15%; C, 17%<br />

Stage III:<br />

I(1), 18%; I(2), 14%; C, 15%<br />

Stage IV:<br />

I(1), 57%; I(2), 58%; C, 54%<br />

Missing:<br />

I(1), 9%; I(2), 13%; C, 14%<br />

compared <strong>with</strong><br />

mitoxantrone and<br />

both docetaxel<br />

groups (combined)<br />

compared <strong>with</strong><br />

mitoxantrone.<br />

(Bon-ferroni<br />

method used)<br />

Grade 3–4 anaemia 5 5 2<br />

Grade 3–4 1 0 1<br />

Control:<br />

12 mg mitoxantrone per<br />

m 2 (f<strong>or</strong> 30 minutes) on day<br />

1 every 21 days + 5 mg<br />

<strong>prednisone</strong> (<strong>or</strong><br />

<strong>prednisolone</strong>, if<br />

<strong>prednisone</strong> unavailable)<br />

<strong>or</strong>ally twice daily from day<br />

1. Up to 10 cycles <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>treatment</strong> were planned,<br />

and <strong>treatment</strong> delays <strong>of</strong> up<br />

to 2 weeks and up to 2<br />

dose reductions were<br />

allowed. Dose reductions<br />

were required in <strong>the</strong><br />

presence <strong>of</strong> grade 4<br />

neutropenia f<strong>or</strong> at least<br />

7 days, an infection <strong>or</strong><br />

grade 3–4 neutropenia<br />

<strong>with</strong> an <strong>or</strong>al temperature<br />

≥ 38.5°C. Dose reduction<br />

<strong>or</strong> <strong>treatment</strong> delay was<br />

also stipulated f<strong>or</strong> patients<br />

<strong>with</strong> an absolute<br />

neutrophil count <strong>of</strong><br />

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