Mediterranean Action Plan

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168 ENERGY AND SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT IN THE MEDITERRANEAN Table 2.5. Emissions of GHG per sector in kt CO2 equivalents, based on the BaU scenario, projected for 2010, 2015 and 2020 Sector 1990 2010 2015 2020 Energy 4452.9 10689.8 12539.7 15175.4 Industry 570.6 646.5 686.1 665.7 Solvents 2.3 3.0 3.0 3.0 Agriculture 570.6 739.0 741.1 741.1 Wastes 433.2 632.1 657.3 638.4 TOTAL 6029.6 12710.4 14627.2 17223.6 Comparison to 1990 110.8% 142.6% 185.7% Other impacts on the environment Emission projections provide a tool which enables the authorities to decide the most appropriate national policies and measures to be adopted and implemented to achieve emission targets. Emission projections depend on a wide range of assumptions including future economic growth, structural changes in the economy, implementation rate of cleaner technology as well as global factors including world economic trends and fuel prices which are outside the scope of national influence. Furthermore, the implementation of the relevant EU environmental legislation plays an important role in the design of each State´s policy. For the reduction of emissions to the required level, it is necessary to implement policies to reduce emissions progressively, i.e. by building on existing measures and by implementing additional measures. In the following tables the projected emissions for the four NEC pollutants are given.
SO2 CYPRUS- III. National Study Table 2.6 Projected Emissions Report for SO2, NOx and VOC 1 Energy industries (Combustion in power plants & Energy Production) 2 Manufacturing Industries and Construction (Combustion in industry) Reference Year (2000) Latest Historic Year (1990) 2010 Projection BaU With Measures 33.51 22.21 36.00 24.00 - 4.04 4.80 5.00 4.50 - 3 Road Transport 7.50 4.49 9.00 0.50 - 4 Other Transport ΝΕ ΝΕ - - - 5 Other sectors 3.67 1.86 4.00 3.00 - 6 Fugitive emissions (from fuels) ΝΕ ΝΕ - - - NOx 1 Energy industries (Combustion in power plants & Energy Production) 2 Manufacturing Industries and Construction (Combustion in industry) 5.98 3.52 8.00 5.50 - 0.44 0.40 0.50 0.50 - 3 Road Transport 9.92 6.50 11.00 7.00 - 4 Other Transport ΝΕ ΝΕ - - - 5 Other sectors 1.30 0.58 1.50 1.50 - 6 Fugitive emissions (from fuels) ΝΕ ΝΕ - - - VOC 1 Energy industries (Combustion in power plants & Energy Production) 2 Manufacturing Industries and Construction (Combustion in industry) 2.49 1.49 3.00 3.00 - 2.84 2.05 3.00 2.00 - 3 Road Transport 9.42 9.26 10.00 4.00 - 4 Other Transport ΝΕ ΝΕ - - - With Additional Measures 169
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MAP Mediterranean Action Plan Energ
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The work schedule was led and coord
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Executive summary Due to the divers
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SUMMARY REPORT 1. Introduction Summ
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Summary Report 50 experts took part
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Summary Report consumption dependin
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Summary Report The MSSD proposes tw
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Summary Report 4.2 Clean De velopme
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Summary Report The resources saved
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Summary Report Most of the countrie
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Summary Report buildings, or in cas
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Summary Report lastly, with the sup
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8. Attachments Attachment 1 - Activ
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8.2 At t a c h ment 2 - List o f pa
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Experts Members of the steering com
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Summary Report 8.3 At t a c h ment
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Objectives-context-mandate-partnerh
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DAY 2 - 30 MARCH 2007 Session 3 Rou
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Access to electricity Summary Repor
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Summary Report two greenhouse gases
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Summary Report an important CDM sta
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Summary Report 8.7 At t a c h ment
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Mediterranean Strategy for Sustaina
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Mediterranean Strategy for Sustaina
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Press release Workshop on "Energy a
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RAPPORT DE SYNTHESE 1. Introduction
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Rapport de synthèse d’examiner l
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Rapport de synthèse la région (qu
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Rapport de synthèse 3.2 Réponses
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Rapport de synthèse 4. Cadrage ré
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Rapport de synthèse 4.3 Les ER et
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Rapport de synthèse 5. Rapports na
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Rapport de synthèse nombreuses dan
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Rapport de synthèse Un autre méca
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Rapport de synthèse ancien. Ce pro
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Rapport de synthèse de soumettre
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8.2 An n e xe 2 - Liste des partici
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Rapport de synthèse PARTICIPATION
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Rapport de synthèse MEMBRES DU MCS
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En partenariat avec Commission Méd
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08h15-8h45 Accueil des participants
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Rapport de synthèse 8.4 An n e xe
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Rapport de synthèse côté de l’
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Rapport de synthèse 33) Pour l’i
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Rapport de synthèse 8.7 An n e xe
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Suivi de la Stratégie Méditerran
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Suivi de la Stratégie Méditerran
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Communiqué de presse Atelier Éner
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BOSNIA & HERZEGOVINA By Mrs Semra F
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Energy bill 90 Energy source Oil fo
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92 ENERGY AND SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPME
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Facture énergétique 94 ENERGY AND
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100 ENERGY AND SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPM
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2.2.4 Demand for electricity 114 EN
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B. Projections - Policies and Measu
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I. SUMMARY EGYPT - Summary 1. Egypt
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EGYPT - Summary To assess RUE and R
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II. RESUME EGYPT - Résumé 1. L’
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EGYPT - Résumé 5,2 MW, couvrant l
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III. NATIONAL STUDY EGYPT - Nationa
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EGYPT - National study Second, a gr
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Number of jobs in the energy sector
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EGYPT - National study Figure 2 Egy
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EGYPT - National study Table 3 Summ
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EGYPT - National study includes ens
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EGYPT - National study Sector 95/96
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EGYPT - National study 1.3.3 Evolut
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EGYPT - National study 17 mtoe, rea
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EGYPT - National study Petroleum Pe
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EGYPT - National study 3) A 120 MW
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EGYPT - National study To satisfy t
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EGYPT - National study More than 90
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EGYPT - National study negative imp
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Previous and current RUE programs P
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EGYPT - National study Developing s
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EGYPT - National study Egyptian aut
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Order and Name of Plant Zafarana (1
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EGYPT - National study Announcing t
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EGYPT - National study Table 15 Evo
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EGYPT - National study from CERs re
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EGYPT - National study The existing
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EGYPT - National study For Manual r
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EGYPT - National study The Governme
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EGYPT - National study Figure 8 Win
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EGYPT - National study achievements
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EGYPT - National study and the deve
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5. Table of illustrations EGYPT - N
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EGYPT - National study Figure 9 Sol
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EGYPT - National study Figure 11 Wi
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EGYPT - National study Annex II: Ev
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EGYPT - National study Reviewing Ta
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Annex IV: List of main references E
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ISRAEL Dr. Amit Mor, Dr. Shimon Ser
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II. RÉSUMÉ 1. Défis et durabilit
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ISRAEL - Résumé Quelques recomman
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ITALY Mrs Carmen Glorioso, Mr Mario
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5. Table of illustrations 370 ENERG
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I. SUMMARY 1. Libya Energy Situatio
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LIBYA - Summary in the power genera
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III. NATIONAL STUDY 1. The country
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1.3.2 Electrical energy demand LIBY
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LIBYA - National study entire Libya
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3.1.1 Solar radiation LIBYA - Natio
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LIBYA - National study It was the s
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PV for Water pumping LIBYA - Nation
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3.3.2 Thermal Conversion LIBYA - Na
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Manufacturing Supportive: Training
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LIBYA - National study a yearly 35%
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Array output energy LIBYA - Nationa
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LIBYA - National study fundamental
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LIBYA - National study Quality cont
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4.3.2 Project’s Objective LIBYA -
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LIBYA - National study in 30 km (22
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LIBYA - National study 1) Low elect
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7. List of illustrations LIBYA - Na
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I. SUMMARY MALTA - Summary 1. Chall
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MALTA - Summary contributed to a re
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III. NATIONAL STUDY 1. The energy s
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MALTA - National study up of differ
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MALTA - National study feasible pen
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Enemalta Corporation, 2006a MALTA -
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Year Used in station - MWh Consumpt
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MALTA - National study 1.3 Impa cts
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MALTA - National study new entrants
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MALTA - National study Set plans an
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g) Energy performance in buildings.
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MALTA - National study Figure 5 Pre
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Fuels and lubricants; maintenance,
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MALTA - National study the measures
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3. Product development 4. Testing a
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Table 2) 2.3.1 Energy Intensity MAL
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MALTA - National study Table 7 Fina
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MALTA - National study Property own
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MALTA - National study policies to
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MALTA - National study Table 8 Powe
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MALTA - National study Table 12 Sum
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MALTA - National study These tariff
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MALTA - National study Suri, M. Hul
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MAROC Berdai Mohamed, CDER (Centre
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468 ENERGIE ET DEVELOPPEMENT DURABL
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476 quantité de charbon en Tonnes
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Gaz Naturel 480 Quantité Butane (T
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1.4.1 Investissements 2007 - 2012 4
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3.2.2 Résultats et enseignements 4
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5. Bibliographie 502 ENERGIE ET DEV
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Annexe 1 504 ENERGIE ET DEVELOPPEME
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I. SUMMARY SYRIA - Summary 1. Chall
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II. RÉSUMÉ 1. Défis et durabilit
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5. Les Success stories SYRIA - Rés
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522 MINISTRY OF IRRIGATION Public E
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526 Total installed capacity Steam
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528 Bio 25.84% ENERGY AND SUSTAINAB
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1-2- Thermal electricity production
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536 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 M
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In Electrical Distribution Side: 54
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The main reasons of the grid loss:
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4.2.2 Main tools 568 ENERGY AND SUS
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5. List of illustrations 570 ENERGY
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I. SUMMARY TURKEY - Summary 1. Chal
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TURKEY - Summary Table 5 Present an
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TURKEY - Summary Figure 2 Energy an
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II. RESUME 1. Défis et durabilité
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TURKEY - Résumé Tableau 5 Product
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TURKEY - Résumé Figure 4 Moyenne
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III. NATIONAL STUDY 1. The Country
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TURKEY - National Study projections
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TURKEY - National Study Table 13 Di
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TURKEY - National Study Table 19 Tu
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TURKEY - National Study 3) A new re
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TURKEY - National Study adjacent to
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TURKEY - National Study Table 26 Pr
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Consumption (ktoe) 70000 60000 5000
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TURKEY - National Study (TPPs), con
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TURKEY - National Study The state-o
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TURKEY - National Study stable over
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TURKEY - National Study Table 38 Ma
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CO2 Emission (million ton) 1000 900
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TURKEY - National Study Table 43 Wi
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TURKEY - National Study Table 47 Th
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TURKEY - National Study Table 50 Un
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TURKEY - National Study Government
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TURKEY - National Study Table 54 No
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TURKEY - National Study could bring
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TURKEY - National Study Figure 13 O
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TURKEY - National Study As living s
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TURKEY - National Study highest in
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TURKEY - National Study Biogas syst
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TURKEY - National Study In Turkey,
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TURKEY - National Study Figure 18 A
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Customer Benefits TURKEY - National
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TURKEY - National Study Table 65 Di
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TURKEY - National Study Figure 20 W
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TURKEY - National Study Figure 21 F
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TURKEY - National Study Injection t
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TURKEY - National Study Table 72 Ma
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TURKEY - National Study municipalit
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TURKEY - National Study Table 75 An
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TURKEY - National Study Table 78 Br
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TURKEY - National Study Table 80 Pr
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TURKEY - National Study Table 116 P
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TURKEY - National Study [29] Kilic
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TURKEY - National Study [85] Hepbas
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TURKEY - National Study [140] Utlu
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TURKEY - National Study Table 53 Va
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LIST OF MAP TECHNICAL SERIES REPORT
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MTS 136. UNEP/MAP/MED POL: Guidelin
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MTS 97. UNEP/MAP/FAO: Final reports
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MTS 58. UNEP/MAP/FAO/WHO/IAEA: Asse
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MTS 21. UNEP/MAP/UNESCO/FAO: Eutrop
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